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A method for processing diamonds

机译:一种钻石加工方法

摘要

FIELD: processes and equipment for working natural and artificial origin diamonds, possibly in jewelry for refining diamonds and for imparting to them new consumer's properties.;SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of acting upon crystal with electron beam whose integral flux is in range 5 x 1015 - 5 x 1018 electron/cm2; annealing crystal in temperature range 300 - 1900°C and acting with electron beam in condition of electric field having intensity more than 10 V/cm at least upon one local zone of crystal for imparting desired color tone to said zone. Local action of electron beams is realized through protection mask. As irradiation acts in condition of electric field local flaws such as bubbles or micro-inclusions are effectively broken.;EFFECT: possibility for producing diamonds with different local three-dimensional colored images such as letters or patterns of different tints and color ranges.;2 dwg
机译:领域:用于加工天然和人造钻石的工艺和设备,可能用于珠宝中以精炼钻石并赋予其新的消费者特性。物质:该方法包括用积分通量在5 x 10范围内的电子束作用于晶体的步骤 15 -5 x 10 18 电子/厘米 2 ;在300-1900℃的温度范围内对晶体进行退火,并至少在晶体的一个局部区域上在强度大于10V / cm的电场条件下用电子束作用,以使所述区域具有所需的色调。电子束的局部作用是通过保护罩实现的。由于在电场条件下进行辐照,有效地打破了诸如气泡或微小夹杂物之类的局部缺陷;效果:生产出具有不同局部三维彩色图像(例如字母或图案,色彩和颜色范围不同)的钻石的可能性; 2 dwg

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