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METHOD OF RECOVERING OCTAGON FROM ACTIVE BINDER-BASED MIXED SOLID ROCKET FUELS

机译:一种基于活性粘结剂的混合固体火箭燃料中八聚体的回收方法

摘要

FIELD: armament disposal.;SUBSTANCE: invention provides a method for recovering octogene from charge of nitroglycerol-based mixed solid rocket fuel comprising: water-jet destruction of the charge to form suspension of oxidant aqueous solution and polymer matrix particles filled with dispersed octogen and plasticized nitroglycerol; removing oxidant aqueous solution from the suspension to form concentrate of polymer matrix material; suspending and neutralizing resulting concentrate in alkali aqueous solution; separating precipitated octogen from suspension; separating and washing solid phase; separating solid phase into fractions with densities ρ ~1.2, 1.2 ρ1.8, ρ ~1.8 g/cm3 or higher; reusing fraction ρ ~1.2 g/cm3 as polymer waste; extracting octogene from fraction with density 1.2 ρ1.8 using organic solvent; combining precipitated octogene, octogen fraction with density ρ ~1.8 g/cm3 or higher; and extracting octogene as recovered.;EFFECT: enabled save recovery process.;4 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:发明领域本发明提供了一种从硝化甘油基混合固体火箭燃料的装料中回收光基因的方法,该方法包括:喷水破坏装料以形成氧化剂水溶液和填充有分散的八聚物的聚合物基质颗粒的悬浮液,以及增塑硝化甘油从悬浮液中除去氧化剂水溶液,以形成聚合物基质材料的浓缩物;将所得浓缩物悬浮并中和在碱性水溶液中;从悬浮液中分离沉淀的八聚体;分离和洗涤固相;将固相分离成密度为&rho;的馏分〜1.2,1.2 <&rho; <1.8,&rho; 〜1.8 g / cm 3 或更高;重用分数&rho; 〜1.2 g / cm 3 作为聚合物废物;用有机溶剂从密度<1.2 3 或更高;效果:启用保存恢复过程。4cl,1 dwg,1 tbl

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