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Production of aromatic carbonate comprises reaction of aromatic hydroxyl compound with carbon monoxide and oxygen in presence of catalyst system with preheating of at least portion of reaction mixture prior to reaction

机译:芳族碳酸酯的生产包括芳族羟基化合物与一氧化碳和氧气在催化剂体系的存在下反应,并在反应前将至少一部分反应混合物预热

摘要

A process for the production of an aromatic carbonate comprises reaction of an aromatic hydroxyl compound with CO and O2 in the presence of a catalyst system comprising at least two metal compounds with preheating of at least a portion of the reaction mixture in a first apparatus prior to reaction at a higher temperature and for a longer time in a second apparatus. A process for the production of an aromatic carbonate of formula ROC(O)OR (I) comprises reaction of an aromatic hydroxyl compound ROH (II) of formula with CO and O2 in the presence of a catalyst system comprising compounds (III) of Ru, Os, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd and/or Pt and compounds (IV) of Sc, Y, La, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ni, Co, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, Hg, Ga, In, Tl, Ge, Sn, Sb, Bi and/or Pb for a time t1 at an average temperature T1 in a first reactor whereby at least a portion of the aromatic hydroxyl compound (II) and catalyst components (III) and (IV) are heated together for a time t2 of less than 50% of t1 at a temperature T2 that is on average at least 15 K below T1 in the presence of CO and O2 in a second apparatus. R : aromatic group.
机译:制备芳族碳酸酯的方法包括在包含至少两种金属化合物的催化剂体系存在下,使芳族羟基化合物与CO和O2反应,并在第一装置中将第一反应器中的至少一部分反应混合物预热。在第二装置中在较高温度和较长时间下进行反应。制备式ROC(O)OR(I)的芳族碳酸酯的方法包括在包含Ru的化合物(III)的催化剂体系存在下,使式ROC(O)OR的芳族羟基化合物ROH(II)与CO和O2反应,Os,Rh,Ir,Ni,Pd和/或Pt以及Sc,Y,La,Ti,Zr,Hf,V,Nb,Ta,Cr,Mo,W,Mn,Fe,Ni, Co,Cu,Ag,Au,Zn,Cd,Hg,Ga,In,Tl,Ge,Sn,Sb,Bi和/或Pb在第一反应器中的平均温度T1持续时间t1,其中至少一部分在CO的存在下,在平均低于T1至少15 K的温度T2下,将芳族羟基化合物(II)和催化剂组分(III)和(IV)一起加热至时间t2小于t1的50%和第二设备中的氧气。 R:芳族基团。

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