首页> 外国专利> CONJUGATE FIBER, PHENOL RESIN-BASED ULTRAFINE FIBER, PHENOL RESIN-BASED ULTRAFINE CARBON FIBER, PHENOL RESIN-BASED ULTRAFINE ACTIVE CARBON FIBER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM

CONJUGATE FIBER, PHENOL RESIN-BASED ULTRAFINE FIBER, PHENOL RESIN-BASED ULTRAFINE CARBON FIBER, PHENOL RESIN-BASED ULTRAFINE ACTIVE CARBON FIBER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM

机译:共轭纤维,酚醛树脂超细纤维,酚醛树脂超细碳纤维,酚醛树脂超细活性碳纤维及其生产方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a phenol resin-based ultrafine fiber having the same characteristics such as heat resistance, flame retardancy, chemical resistance and the like as a conventional phenol resin-based fiber, and further having extremely ultrafine fiber diameter compared to that of the conventional one; to provide a phenol resin-based ultrafine carbon fiber and a phenol resin-based ultrafine active carbon fiber obtained by carbonizing the fiber or further activating the fiber after the carbonization; and to provide a method for producing them.;SOLUTION: The conjugate fiber comprising polystyrene resins as the sea component and a phenol resin as the island component is obtained by dissolving the phenol resin and the polystyrene resins with an organic solvent capable of dissolving both thereof, evaporating and removing the solvent therefrom to provide a compounded resin, forming the compounded resin into a fiber by a melt-spinning method. The phenol resin-based ultrafine fiber is obtained by selectively dissolving and removing only the polystyrene resins of the second component in the conjugate fiber by using the solvent. The phenol resin-based ultrafine carbon fiber and the phenol resin-based ultrafine activated carbon fiber are obtained by carbonizing and thereafter activating the conjugate fiber. The method for producing them is also provided.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
机译:解决的问题:提供一种酚醛树脂基超细纤维,其具有与常规酚醛树脂基纤维相同的特性,例如耐热性,阻燃性,耐化学性等,并且与之相比还具有极细的纤维直径。在传统的提供通过对纤维进行碳化或碳化后进一步使纤维活化而获得的酚树脂类超细碳纤维和酚树脂类超细活性碳纤维。解决方案:通过将酚醛树脂和聚苯乙烯树脂溶解于能够溶解两者的有机溶剂中,从而获得以聚苯乙烯树脂为海成分和酚树脂为岛成分的复合纤维。然后,蒸发并从中除去溶剂以提供混合树脂,通过熔融纺丝法将混合树脂形成纤维。通过使用溶剂在共轭纤维中仅选择性地溶解和除去第二成分的聚苯乙烯树脂,从而得到酚醛树脂类超细纤维。酚醛树脂类超细碳纤维和酚醛树脂类超细活性碳纤维是通过将复合纤维碳化然后活化而获得的。还提供了它们的生产方法。;版权所有:(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

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