首页> 外国专利> PROCEDURE TO PRODUCE BIODIESEL FUELS WITH IMPROVED PROPERTIES AT LOW TEMPERATURE.

PROCEDURE TO PRODUCE BIODIESEL FUELS WITH IMPROVED PROPERTIES AT LOW TEMPERATURE.

机译:在低温下生产性能得到改善的生物柴油燃料的程序。

摘要

Process for producing biodiesel fuels with improved properties at low temperature by transesterification of triglycerides with alcohols such as methanol or ethanol, optionally in the presence of methyl or ethyl acetates and an inert solvent, to produce methyl or ethyl esters of fatty acids, glycerin and where appropriate, glycerin triacetate, followed by the separation of the crude glycerin that is reacted with aldehydes, ketones and / or acetic acid or methyl or ethyl acetates to produce acetals, glycerin ketals and / or glycerin acetates. Acetals, glycerin ketals and / or glycerin acetates are mixed with the methyl or ethyl esters of fatty acids in concentrations of approximately 0.5-20% by weight to obtain a biodiesel with improved properties at low temperatures.
机译:甘油三酸酯与醇(例如甲醇或乙醇)进行酯交换反应的低温生产性能改善的生物柴油燃料的方法,可选地在甲基或乙酸乙酯和惰性溶剂存在下生产脂肪酸,甘油的甲基或乙基酯,以及合适的是甘油三乙酸酯,然后分离粗制甘油,将其与醛,酮和/或乙酸或甲基或乙酸乙酯反应生成缩醛,甘油缩酮和/或乙酸甘油酯。将乙缩醛,甘油缩酮和/或乙酸甘油酯与脂肪酸的甲基或乙基酯以约0.5-20重量%的浓度混合,以获得在低温下具有改善的性能的生物柴油。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号ES2201894B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-03-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT S.A;

    申请/专利号ES20020000103

  • 发明设计人 DELGADO PUCHE JUAN;

    申请日2002-01-18

  • 分类号C10L1/02;C11C3/00;

  • 国家 ES

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:15:02

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