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HIGH MOLECULAR SEMICONDUCTOR LOMPOUNDS HAVING LIGUID CRYSTALLINE PROPERTIES AND ORGANIC TUIN FILM TRANSISTOR UTILIZING SAME

机译:具有液晶性质和有机硅薄膜晶体管的高分子量半导体化合物

摘要

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal polymer organic semiconductor compound, and a compound represented by the following general formula (1) containing an aromatic and an aliphatic chain in the main chain in the organic thin film transistor using the organic semiconductor layer.; Formula 1 ; Wherein; Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently A represents wherein, l, m, o, p, q, r is an integer from 0 to 10 or less, respectively;; Ar 3, Ar 4, Ar 5 , Ar 6, Ar 7 and Ar 8 are:; Each independently represent a substituent or substituents selected from the group. Wherein Ar 3, Ar 4, Ar 5 , Ar 6, Ar 7 , and R 2 ~R 19 in the compounds of the Ar 8 are each independently hydrogen, alkoxy having 1 to 25 alkyl group, having 1 to 25 atoms, or carbon atoms, 1 to 25 alkyl group and / or in which the alkoxy group may be selected from the aryl group a group consisting of a substituted C 6 -C 30, Ar 9, Ar 10, Ar 11, and Ar 12 each independently represent an aryl containing 6 to 30 carbon atoms group selected from carbon atoms, from 0 to 30, the heterocyclic aromatic compounds of less than fluoride, an aryl group having 6 or less carbon atoms to 30, an aryl group and a fluorinated aryl group the group consisting of C 1 -C 25 alkyl group and / or C6 to C30 alkoxy group is substituted for may be, and, R 1 has a carbon number of 1 to 25 polyethylene oxide groups, having 1 to 25 polyalkylene oxide group, a fluorinated alkyl having a carbon number of 1 to 25 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 25 group, having 1 to 25 of Alkoxy group is selected from the group consisting of polydimethyl siloxane group having a carbon number of 1 to 25, n is an integer of not more than 100,000.; The organic semiconductor compound according to the invention is that it is possible to reduce the manufacturing costs in the production of an organic thin film transistor can be formed with ease thin film by a solution process because of the high solubility, due to the superior liquid crystalline facilitate intermolecular arrangement excellent crystallinity to have, and the organic thin film transistor prepared by applying these compounds is a number that, as well as to facilitate the movement of the intramolecular or intermolecular charge by the introduction of a variety of substituents and substituent group, excellent crystallinity and a strong pi-stacking because of the hole and electron mobility is improved, as well as has an excellent off ratio.
机译:本发明涉及一种液晶聚合物有机半导体化合物,以及由以下通式(1)表示的化合物,该化合物在使用该有机半导体层的有机薄膜晶体管的主链中包含芳香族链和脂肪族链。 一级方程式 ;其中Ar 1 和Ar 2 各自独立地代表A,其中, l,m,o,p,q,r 是从0到0的整数。分别小于或等于10; <子> <子> Ar 3,Ar 4,​​Ar 5 ,Ar 6,Ar 7和Ar 8 为:;每个独立地表示一个或多个选自该组的取代基。其中 Ar 3,Ar 4,​​Ar 5 ,Ar 6,Ar 7和R 2 〜R < Ar 8 的化合物中的Sub> 19 分别独立地为氢,具有1至25个烷基,具有1至25个原子的烷氧基或碳原子,1至25个烷基和/或其中烷氧基可选自芳基,所述取代基由取代的C 6 -C 30,Ar 9,Ar 10, Ar 11和Ar 12 各自独立地表示选自碳原子,0至30的含有6至30个碳原子的芳基,小于氟化物的杂环芳族化合物,具有6个以下的碳原子的芳基。 [化30]取代基R 30可以是由碳原子数1〜25的烷基和/或碳原子数6〜30的烷氧基所取代的芳基和氟代芳基,碳原子数为R 1 含1至25个聚氧化烯基的1至25个聚环氧乙烷基中的一个,碳数为1 t的氟化烷基o 25个烷基,具有1至25个烷氧基的C 1 -C 25基团选自碳数为1至25的聚二甲基硅氧烷基团,n为不大于100,000的整数。根据本发明的有机半导体化合物可以降低制造成本,这是由于具有优异的液晶性,因此由于溶解性高而可以通过溶液法容易地形成薄膜而形成有机薄膜晶体管。促进分子间排列具有优异的结晶性,并且通过应用这些化合物制备的有机薄膜晶体管的数目以及通过引入各种取代基和取代基而促进分子内或分子间电荷的移动的数量是优异的。由于空穴和电子迁移率的缘故,结晶度和强的pi堆积得到了改善,并且具有出色的截止率。

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