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ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF STABILIZATION offshore MONOOPORNOGO GROUNDS

机译:稳定海上单兵地面的组件和方法

摘要

1.the mounting method and the stabilization of the drilling u043cu043eu043du043eu043eu043fu043eu0440u043du043eu0433u043e u043eu0441u043du043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0, including u043fu043eu043eu0447u0435u0440u0435u0434u043du044bu0439 slope and building the pipe column u043eu0441u043du043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0, dipping the lower cha the six columns in the seabed rocks at depth, or u0437u0430u0432u0430u043bu0438u0432u0430u043du0438u0435 columns, and building on its upper end to the platform and tools, with a column of m u043eu043du0442u0438u0440u0443u044eu0442 from upper and lower sections.and the immersion depth in the rock column on the u043eu0441u0443u0449u0435u0441u0442u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0442 through the lower end of the upper section of the strokes drummer on u043au043eu043bu044cu0446 ring eva u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 anvil, so that the lower section of the mount of several (3 to 5) u0440u0430u0432u043du043eu0443u0434u0430u043bu0435u043du043du044bu0445 apart tubular piles.the upper ends of the rigid with the anvil and placed at a distance from the axis of the column u043eu0441u043du043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0, exceeding the u0440u0430u0441u0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u0435 in which u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0430u0435u043cu044bu0435 at the bottom of pile may impair the physical and mechanical properties of soil, the subsequently during drilling, the first from the upper section of the pipe u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044e anvil. t with the anvil lower section with combined vertical axesand by drummer u043du0430u043du043eu0441u00a0u0442 through an annular ring at the same time on a pipe u043eu043fu043eu0440u0430u043c.;2. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the u0440u0430u0441u0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u0435 in which u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0430u0435u043cu044bu0435 in the pile may impair the physical and mechanical properties of soil, the subsequently p ri drilling set from 1 to 3 hours.;3. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the u0432u044bu043fu043eu043bu043du00a0u044eu0442 drummer in the form of circular u0437u0430u0431u0438u0432u043du043eu0433u043e u0441u043du0430u0440u00a0u0434u0430, the bulk of which are focusing on the u0443u0434u0430u0440u00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 u043fu043eu0432u0435u0440u0445u043du043e stu the anvils, which are u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0430u0435u043cu044bu0435 tube pile.
机译:1.钻孔 u043c u043e u043d u043e u043e u043f u043e u0440 u043d u043e u0433 u043e u043e u0441 u043d u043e u043e u043e u043e u043e u043d u0438 u00a0,包括 u043f u043e u043e u0447 u0435 u0440 u0435 u0434 u043d u044b u0439坡度和构建管柱 u043e u0441 u043d u043e u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0,将下层井深浸入海底岩石中的六列,即 u0437 u0430 u0432 u0430 u043b u0438 u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u0435列,并在平台的上端构建和工具,并在上下两边分别为m u043e u043d u0442 u0438 u0440 u0443 u044e u0442。 u043e u0441 u0443 u0449 u0435的岩石柱中的浸入深度 u0441 u0442 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0442穿过 u043a u043e u043b u044c u0446环eva u043e u044e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0铁砧,以便多个(3至5) u0440 u0430 u0432 u043d u043e u0443 u0434 u0430 u043b u0435 u043d u043d u044b u0445分开的管状桩的安装。带砧座的刚性上端并与列的轴 u043e u0441 u043d u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0的距离超过 u0435,其中桩底部的 u043f u043e u0433 u0440 u0443 u0436 u0430 u0435 u043c u044b u0435可能会损害土壤的物理和机械特性,随后在钻孔过程中,首先是管道 u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u00a0 u044e砧的上部。鼓槌 u043d u0430 u043d u043e u0441 u00a0 u0442通过一个环形圈同时在一个管 u043e u043f u043e u0440 u0430 u043c上使用带有组合垂直轴的砧座下部。 ; 2。 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的方法,因此 u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441 u0442 u0442 u0432 u043e u00a0 u043d u0438 其中,桩中的 u043f u043e u0433 u0440 u0443 u0436 u0430 u0435 u043c u044b u0435可能会损害土壤的物理和机械特性,随后的钻孔时间为1-3小时。 ; 3。 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的方法,因此 u0432 u044b u043f u043e u043b u043b u043d u00a0 u044e u044e圆形 u0437 u0430 u0431 u0438 u0432 u043d u043e u0433 u043e u0441 u043d u0430 u0440 u00a0 u0434 u0430的形式,其中大部分集中在 u0443 u0434 u0430 u0440 u00a0 u0435 u043c u043e u0439 u043f u043e u0432 u0435 u0440 u0445 u043d u043e stu砧是 u043f u043e u0433 u0440 u0443 u0436 u04436 u0435 u043c u044b u0435管桩。

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