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PIPE RANGE air cooler GAS

机译:PIPE RANGE空气冷却器GAS

摘要

1.the apparatus is u0440u00a0u0434 air u043eu0445u043bu0430u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 gas u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because it consists of pipes are sufficient, consistently placed in the u0440u00a0u0434u0443 with step u043eu0441u00a0u0445, sta u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u043c 1.7 - 3.4 diameter pipe diameter body without ribs, with each pipe u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 implemented, on the central longitudinal axis of the pipes or located at an angle to the u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u043eu0439 axisa central longitudinal axis of the pipe are mainly parallel to and located in the reference plane, normal to the vector of the flow of the external coolant environment mainly air, the pipes are placed with the education of u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u0443u044e projected on the plane u0437u0430u0442u0435u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 with u0440u0430u0437u043bu0438 aerodynamic design u0447u043du043eu0439 aerodynamic transparencyu0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0435u0433u043e of plots total anterior opacity relevant u043fu0440u043eu0435u043au0446u0438u00a0u043c on u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u0443u044e plane actually body pipes without u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 and learning u0441u0442u043au043eu0432 with incomplete anterior transparency, limited, each on one side of a conditional u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0439, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0439 on the peaks of the ribs, and the other side - lines the body tube to u043eu0441u043du043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0u043c ribsthe pipes in the u0442u0440u0443u0431u043du043eu043c u0440u00a0u0434u0443 u043fu0440u0438u043du00a0u0442u044b of u0443u0441u043bu043eu0432u0438u00a0, whereby the ratio of per unit of area u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u043eu0439 summary of u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u044bu0445 is conditional. u0447u0430u0441u0442u043au043eu0432 with varying aerodynamic opacity u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 respectively (0.25 - 0.52): (amount - 0.58).;2. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, pipes in the u0440u00a0u0434u0443 located with u0437u0430u0437u043eu0440u0430u043cu0438 between external edges u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0439 related pipes and education u0437u0430u0437u043eu0440u0430u043cu0438 in projection at design of wind u043au0430u0437u0430u043du043du0443u044e plane full transparency, u0441u0443u043cu043cu0430u0440u043du0430u00a0 whose area per unit area u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u043eu0439 u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0 reference plane et 0 S30,46.;3. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, pipes in the u0440u00a0u0434u0443 located with u043fu0440u0438u043cu044bu043au0430u043du0438u0435u043c external solutions u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 related pipes to each other.;4. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, pipes in the u0440u00a0u0434u0443 separated from each other u0434u0438u0441u0442u0430u043du0446u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0438u043cu0438 elements implemented in the form of a plate, with u0447u0435u0440u0435u0434u0443u044eu0449u0438u043cu0438u0441u00a0 length pla u0441u0442u0438u043du044b convex and u0432u043eu0433u043du0443u0442u044bu043cu0438 stations constituting the reference site in the pipe.;5. is u0440u00a0u0434 on u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that at least a part of the pipe u0440u00a0u0434u0430 completed not less than two layered materials with different thermal conductivity.;6. is u0440u00a0u0434 on clause 5, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that at least the outer layer pipe made of material with higher heat conductivity than the inner layer or internal to the loya.;7. is u0440u00a0u0434 under clause 5, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because pipes are u0431u0438u043cu0435u0442u0430u043bu043bu0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0438u043cu0438.;8. is u0440u00a0u0434 on p.7, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that the outer layer pipe and the u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 implemented from u0432u044bu0441u043eu043au043eu0442u0435u043fu043bu043eu043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u043du043eu0433u043e metal or alloy, preferably of aluminium alloy with the coefficient of thermal conductivity of not less than 5% greater than the thermal conductivity of the material internal u0441u043bu043eu00a0 pipes, in which capacity used a sugges u0447u0442u0438u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043e steel.;9. is u0440u00a0u0434 on p.7, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that the outer layer pipe and the u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 are made of copper or u043cu0435u0434u044cu0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0438u0445 alloys.;10. is u0440u00a0u0434 on p.7, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that the outer layer pipe and the u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 implemented high impact and persistent to the aggressive media material, mainly and the u0442u0438u0442u0430u043du0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0438u0445 titanium or alloys.;11. is u0440u00a0u0434 on p.7, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u0432u043du0435u0448u043du00a0u00a0 surface of pipes and their u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 covered u0432u044bu0441u043eu043au043eu0442u0435u043fu043bu043eu043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u043du044bu043c and resistant to aggressive media material, e.g. a layer of u0430u043bu044eu043cu0438u043du0438u00a0 or copper engraved u0430u043du043eu0434u0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u0435u043c or plating, or u043fu043bu0430u043au0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u0435u043c.;12. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 pipes arranged in the form of a spiral from the u043du0430u0432u0438u0442u043eu0439 at the pipe and attached to the belt or in the form of ribs, u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du043d u043du0430u043au0430u0442u043au043eu0439's external u0441u043bu043eu00a0 pipes.;13. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that the outer diameter of the pipe to u043eu0441u043du043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 ribs u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 from 15 to 45 mm.;14. is u0440u00a0u0434 on u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the wall thickness of pipes u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 from 0.9 to 3.5 mm.;15. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043fu043eu043bu043du0430u00a0 height ribs of u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 from 0.27 to 0,85d, where d is the outer diameter of the body pipe without u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0.;16. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 what step rib pipe u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 from 1.8 to 5.4 mm.;17. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, rib tubes are thick on their external diameter, u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u043c from 0.3 to 2.5 mm, and the external surface of the u0441u043eu043fu0440u00a0u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 yu pipe from 0.5 to 3.5 mm, and the area of the rib u0441u043eu043fu0440u00a0u0436u0435u043du043e with pipe on the curve, the radius of which is not less than half the thickness of the ribs in the area u0441u043eu043fu0440u00a0u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0.;18. is u0440u00a0u0434 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because pipes are u0431u0438u043cu0435u0442u0430u043bu043bu0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0438u043cu0438 with outer diameter of inner carrier pipes, u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u043c 25 mm, a wall thickness of 1.5 to 2.0 mm the total height of the rib pipe 15 to 20 mm, the thickness of the ribs on the outer diameter of 0.5 mm, and the external surface of the external pipe u0441u043eu043fu0440u00a0u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0441u043bu043eu00a0 0.8 mm, and the thickness of the the external u0441u043bu043eu00a0 pipes u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 1 - 1.5 mm.
机译:1.设备为 u0440 u00a0 u0434空气 u043e u0445 u043b u0430 u0436 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0气体 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0是足够的,因为它由管道组成,因此始终将其放置在 u0440 u00a0 u0434 u0443中,并带有 u043e u0441 u00a0 u0445,sta u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u043c 1.7-3.4直径的管体,无肋,每个管 u043e u0440 u0435 u0431 u0440 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u0435管道的中心纵向轴线或与 u0443 u043f u043e u043c u00a0 u043d u0443 u0442 u043e u0439轴线成一定角度的管道的中心纵向轴线主要平行于参考平面并位于参考平面中,垂直于外部冷却剂环境(主要是空气)的流动向量,将管道放置在投影在 u0437上的 u0443 u043f u043e u043c u043c u00a0 u043d u0443 u0442 u0442 u0443 u044e u0430 u0442 u0 435 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0和 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043b u0438空气动力学设计 u0447 u043d u043e u0439空气动力学透明度 u0441 u043e u0441 u0441 u0442 u043e u00a0 u05 u0433 u043e绘图的总前不透明度相关 u043f u0440 u043e u0435 u043a u0446 u0438 u00a0 u043c位于 u0443 u043f u043e u043c u00a0 u043d u0443 u0442 u0443 u044实际没有 u043e u0440 u0435 u0431 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0的身体管道,并且学习 u0441 u0442 u043a u043e u0432的前透明性不完整,受限,每个都在有条件 u043f的一侧 u0440 u00a0 u043c u043e u0439, u043f u0440 u043e u0445 u043e u0434 u00a0 u0449 u0435 u0439在肋骨的峰顶,另一侧-将体管对准 u043e u0441 u043d u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0 u043c将 u0442 u0440 u0443 u0431 u043d u043d u043e u043c u0440 u00a0 u0434 u0433 u043f u0440 u0443 u0441 u043b u043e u0432 u0438 u00a0的 u043d u00a0 u0442 u044b u0443 u043f u043e u043e u043e u043c u00a0 u043d u043d u043e u043e u043c u00a0的摘要是有条件的。 u0443 u043f u043e u043c u043c u00c0 u0447 u0430 u0441 u0442 u043a u043e u0432分别具有不同的空气动力学不透明度 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442(0.25-0.52):(数量-0.58) 。; 2。是 u0440 u00a0 u0434在1, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0上的 u0440 u00a0 u0434 u0443中的管道位于 u0437 u0430 u0437 u043e u0440 u0430 u043c u0438外边缘之间 u043e u0440 u0435 u0431 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u0439相关管道和教育 u0437 u0430 u0437 u043e u0440 u0430 u043c u0438在风设计中的投影 u043a u0430 u0437 u0430 u043d u043d u0443 u044e平面完全透明, u0441 u0443 u043c u043c u0430 u0440 u0440 u043d u0430 u0030单位面积的面积 u0443 u043f u043e u043c u00a0 u043d u0443 u0442 u043e u0439 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00b0参考平面et 0

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