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METHOD OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF TECHNOLOGICAL STATES AND FAILURES OF THE ALUMINUM ELECTROLYZER

机译:铝电解槽技术状态及故障的自动控制方法

摘要

FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy.;SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method of an automatic control of technological state and failures of the aluminum electrolyzer and is dealt with the field of nonferrous metallurgy, in particular, with electrowinning aluminum. During the automatic control of technological states and failures of the aluminum electrolyzer they measure the amplitude of oscillation of an operational voltage within the range of frequencies and the amplitude of oscillation of a current in the train. Then calculate the adjusted value of voltage, compare it with the given values and pinpoint the technological failures. They form a time train of the adjusted voltage in the range of frequencies of 0.005-1.0 Hz. Additionally they make amplitude-frequency transformation of the signal. Classification of the results of the transformation is carried out with the help of an artificial neuron network. The results of classification are compared with the types of technological states and failures of the electrolyzer. The invention allows to increase the information density, accuracy, speed of operation and to define a bigger number of the technological states and failures of the electrolyzer.;EFFECT: the invention allows to increase the information density, accuracy, speed of operation and to define a bigger number of the technological states and failures of the electrolyzer.;6 cl, 4 dwg, 3 tbl
机译:领域:本发明提出了一种自动控制铝电解槽的技术状态和故障的方法,并且涉及有色冶金领域,特别是涉及电解沉积铝。在对铝电解槽的技术状态和故障进行自动控制的过程中,它们会测量频率范围内的工作电压的振荡幅度和列车中电流的振荡幅度。然后计算电压的调整值,将其与给定值进行比较并查明技术故障。它们形成0.005-1.0 Hz频率范围内调整电压的时间序列。另外,它们对信号进行幅度-频率变换。转换结果的分类是在人工神经元网络的帮助下进行的。将分类结果与电解槽的技术状态和故障类型进行比较。本发明允许增加信息密度,准确性,操作速度并定义更多数量的电解槽的技术状态和故障。效果:本发明允许增加信息密度,准确性,操作速度并定义电解槽的技术状态和故障数量更多。; 6 cl,4 dwg,3 tbl

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