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PASSIVE ATHERMAL FIBER BRAGG GRATING STRAIN GAGE

机译:被动式热纤布拉格光栅应变片

摘要

Fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) are particular suitable for measuring strain. However, a single parameter measurement is difficult to implement, since cross-sensitivity to temperature compels the use of an additional temperature reference, e.g. a strain-inactive FBG. The development of a passive athermal fiber Bragg grating strain gage is thus of particular interest since it renders optional the measurement of temperature, benefiting large scale system design and performance. In view of this need, a package for fiber Bragg gratings that enables strain measurements to be performed while canceling temperature sensitivity is disclosed. The proposed design is based on a structure composed of two parts, which can be made of the same material, having a defined length ratio that allows the adjustment of the temperature sensitivity to zero, providing athermal operation of the strain gage. Moreover, the disclosed passive athermal scheme is adjustable to further compensate for structural thermal expansion, enabling the load-induced strain component to be decoupled from the temperature-induced strain component.
机译:光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)特别适用于测量应变。但是,由于对温度的交叉敏感性迫使使用附加的温度基准,例如温度,难以实现单参数测量。无应变的FBG。因此,无源无热纤维布拉格光栅应变计的开发特别受关注,因为它使温度测量成为可选项,有利于大规模系统的设计和性能。鉴于此需求,公开了一种用于光纤布拉格光栅的封装,其使得能够在消除温度灵敏度的同时执行应变测量。提出的设计基于由两部分组成的结构,该结构可以由相同的材料制成,并具有定义的长度比,该长度比允许将温度灵敏度调整为零,从而提供应变计的非热操作。此外,所公开的被动无热方案是可调节的,以进一步补偿结构的热膨胀,从而使得负载引起的应变分量能够与温度引起的应变分量解耦。

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