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Remelting of rare earth magnet scrap and/or sludge, magnet-forming alloy, and sintered rare earth magnet
Remelting of rare earth magnet scrap and/or sludge, magnet-forming alloy, and sintered rare earth magnet
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机译:稀土磁体废料和/或污泥,磁体形成合金以及稀土烧结磁体的重熔
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摘要
Rare earth magnet scrap and/or sludge is remelted for reuse. Once a rare earth-free magnet-constituent metal feed is loaded in a melting furnace and heated into a melt, a rare earth-containing metal feed and the rare earth magnet scrap and/or sludge are added to the melt, a particulate flux of an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or rare earth metal halide and having an average particle size of 1-50 μm, preferably wrapped in a metal foil, is added to the melt, and the resulting mixture is melted, from which an alloy ingot is obtained. The valuable elements in the scrap and/or sludge can be recycled. Better separation between the slag and the molten metal ensures that the ingot is obtained from the melt in a high yield.
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