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filling process of nanotube structures, in particular carbon nanotubes.

机译:纳米管结构,特别是碳纳米管的填充过程。

摘要

The present invention relates to a process of at least partially filling nanotube structures with at least one filling material, characterised in that it comprises the following steps: A. having one or more nanotube structures (1); B. immersing said one or more nanotube structures (1) in a reaction bath comprising a solution including a first solvent and said at least one filling material, said at least one filling material being substantially soluble in said first solvent, said reaction bath being at a first temperature TO at which said solution is in liquid state; C. freezing said reaction bath, leading it to a second temperature T1 of freezing; D. sublimating said reaction bath, thus obtaining a first intermediate product; E. immersing said first intermediate product in a second solvent in which said at least one filling material is substantially insoluble, said second solvent being at a third temperature TO' at which said second solvent is in liquid state, thus obtaining a second intermediate product; F. carrying out a solvent extraction, by washing said second intermediate product with said first solvent, thus obtaining a third intermediate product; G. leading said third intermediate product to a fourth temperature T3 not higher than the minimum freezing temperature of said first and second solvents; and H. sublimating said first and second solvents.
机译:本发明涉及用至少一种填充材料至少部分填充纳米管结构的方法,其特征在于它包括以下步骤:A.具有一个或多个纳米管结构(1); B.将所述一个或多个纳米管结构(1)浸入包含有第一溶剂和所述至少一种填充材料的溶液的反应浴中,所述至少一种填充材料基本上可溶于所述第一溶剂,所述反应浴在所述溶液处于液态的第一温度T0;将所述反应浴冷冻,使其达到第二冷冻温度T1; D.升华所述反应浴,从而获得第一中间产物; E.将所述第一中间产物浸入所述至少一种填充材料基本上不溶于其中的第二溶剂中,所述第二溶剂处于所述第二溶剂呈液态的第三温度T0',从而获得第二中间产物; F.通过用所述第一溶剂洗涤所述第二中间产物,从而进行溶剂萃取,从而获得第三中间产物; G.使所述第三中间产物达到不高于所述第一和第二溶剂的最低冷冻温度的第四温度T3; H.升华所述第一和第二溶剂。

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