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Aircraft runway deicing composition

机译:飞机跑道除冰剂

摘要

An aqueous liquid aircraft runway deicer composition having minimal catalytic oxidation effect upon carbon-carbon composites which contains between about 20 and about 25 weight % of an alkaline earth metal carboxylate, between about 1 and about 15 weight % of an alkaline earth metal carboxylate, between about 1 and 35 weight % of an aliphatic alcohol, between about 0.01 and about 1 weight % of an alkali metal phosphate, between about 0.01 and about 1 weight % of an alkali metal silicate, and up to about 1% by weight of a triazole. A process for producing such a liquid aircraft runway deicer blends an alkali metal hydroxide, an alkali metal phosphate and an alkali metal silicate in aqueous solution and reacts a carboxylic acid with the hydroxide in the solution to create an alkali metal carboxylate solution at a pH of about 14.2. A minor amount of a triazole is added when the pH is below 15. An aqueous slurry of an alkaline earth metal oxide or hydroxide is reacted with carboxylic acid to create an aqueous solution of alkaline earth metal carboxylate. These two solutions are blended with an aliphatic alcohol to produce an effective liquid runway deicer having minimal catalytic oxidation effect upon carbon-carbon composites.
机译:一种水性液体飞机跑道除冰剂组合物,其对碳-碳复合物具有最小的催化氧化作用,该组合物含有约20至约25重量%的碱土金属羧酸盐,约1至约15重量%的碱土金属羧酸盐。约1到35重量%的脂族醇,约0.01到约1重量%的碱金属磷酸盐,约0.01到约1重量%的碱金属硅酸盐以及至多约1重量%的三唑。生产这种液体飞机跑道除冰器的方法是将碱金属氢氧化物,碱金属磷酸盐和碱金属硅酸盐在水溶液中共混,并使羧酸与溶液中的氢氧化物反应,以在pH为2的条件下产生碱金属羧酸盐溶液。大约14.2。当pH低于15时,加入少量的三唑。使碱土金属氧化物或氢氧化物的含水浆液与羧酸反应以产生碱土金属羧酸盐的水溶液。将这两种溶液与脂族醇混合,以产生对碳-碳复合物具有最小催化氧化作用的有效液体跑道除冰剂。

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