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A METHOD FOR PREPARING A RADIATION GRAFTED FUEL CELL MEMBRANE WITH ENHANCED CHEMICAL STABILITY AND A MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY
A METHOD FOR PREPARING A RADIATION GRAFTED FUEL CELL MEMBRANE WITH ENHANCED CHEMICAL STABILITY AND A MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY
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机译:具有增强的化学稳定性和膜电极组件的辐射接枝燃料电池膜的制备方法
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摘要
It is the aim of the present invention to provide a method for preparing a membrane to be assembled in a membrane electrode assembly and a membrane electrode assembly which both have significant mechanical stability and appropriate fuel cell characteristics. These objectives are achieved according to the present invention by a method for preparing a membrane to be assembled in a membrane electrode assembly, such as a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprising the steps of : a) irradiating the base polymer film with electromagnetic and/or particle radiation in order to form reactive centers, i.e. radicals, within the said polymer film; b) exposing the irradiated film to a mixture of monomers amenable to radical polymerization comprising α- methylstyrene, methacrylonitrile and optionally divinylbenzene or diisopropenylbenzene as crosslinker in order to achieve the formation of a graft copolymer in said irradiated film. c) Sulfonation of the grafted film to introduce sulfonic acid sites providing ionic conductivity of the material.
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