首页> 外国专利> A METHOD FOR PREPARING A RADIATION GRAFTED FUEL CELL MEMBRANE WITH ENHANCED CHEMICAL STABILITY AND A MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY

A METHOD FOR PREPARING A RADIATION GRAFTED FUEL CELL MEMBRANE WITH ENHANCED CHEMICAL STABILITY AND A MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY

机译:具有增强的化学稳定性和膜电极组件的辐射接枝燃料电池膜的制备方法

摘要

It is the aim of the present invention to provide a method for preparing a membrane to be assembled in a membrane electrode assembly and a membrane electrode assembly which both have significant mechanical stability and appropriate fuel cell characteristics. These objectives are achieved according to the present invention by a method for preparing a membrane to be assembled in a membrane electrode assembly, such as a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprising the steps of : a) irradiating the base polymer film with electromagnetic and/or particle radiation in order to form reactive centers, i.e. radicals, within the said polymer film; b) exposing the irradiated film to a mixture of monomers amenable to radical polymerization comprising α- methylstyrene, methacrylonitrile and optionally divinylbenzene or diisopropenylbenzene as crosslinker in order to achieve the formation of a graft copolymer in said irradiated film. c) Sulfonation of the grafted film to introduce sulfonic acid sites providing ionic conductivity of the material.
机译:发明内容本发明的目的是提供一种制备待组装在膜电极组件和膜电极组件中的膜的方法,所述膜电极组件和膜电极组件均具有显着的机械稳定性和适当的燃料电池特性。根据本发明,这些目的通过一种制备待组装在膜电极组件例如聚合物电解质燃料电池中的膜的方法来实现,该方法包括以下步骤:a)用电磁和/或辐照基础聚合物膜。粒子辐射以便在所述聚合物膜内形成反应中心,即自由基; b)将辐照的膜暴露于适于自由基聚合的单体的混合物中,所述单体的混合物包含α-甲基苯乙烯,甲基丙烯腈和任选的二乙烯基苯或二异丙烯基苯作为交联剂,以在所述辐照的膜中形成接枝共聚物。 c)磺化接枝薄膜以引入磺酸位,从而提供材料的离子导电性。

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