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Admixture and method for optimizing addition of EO/PO superplasticizer to concrete containing smectite clay-containing aggregates

机译:优化EO / PO高效减水剂向含有蒙脱石粘土的骨料混凝土中的掺合料和方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for producing an aqueous cement composition further comprises a smectite clay which expands when included, and also in contact with the water the plasticizer, such as EO / PO polymer-containing plasticizer, or EO / PO comb polymer containing a plasticizer, a clay the plasticizer absorption capacity relates to a method comprising providing a reagent for modifying the clay to decrease. ; In the exemplary method of the present invention, plasticizers are EO / PO (for example oxyalkylene) plasticizer and preferably EO / PO comb polymer, a clay activity modifying agent is a polar organic, which can be absorbed by the inorganic cation, an organic cation, clay molecule, a clay dispersant (polyphosphates, etc.) or may comprise a mixture thereof. In the clay activity modifying agent comprising a cation or polar organic molecule, the reagent is preferably added to the clay prior to introducing water to the clay. Organic cations, such as reagent (having a strong affinity for the cation exchange of the clay) clay dispersants and quaternary amines can be added before or during or after introducing the water to the clay.
机译:本发明涉及一种生产含水水泥组合物的方法,该方法还包括蒙脱石粘土,该蒙脱石粘土在包含时会膨胀,并且在与水接触时还存在增塑剂,例如含EO / PO聚合物的增塑剂,或含EO / PO梳子聚合物的增塑剂。增塑剂,粘土增塑剂吸收能力涉及一种方法,该方法包括提供用于使粘土改性以降低的试剂。 ;在本发明的示例性方法中,增塑剂是EO / PO(例如氧化烯)增塑剂,优选EO / PO梳型聚合物,粘土活性改性剂是极性有机物,其可以被无机阳离子,有机阳离子吸收。 ,粘土分子,粘土分散剂(多磷酸盐等)或可包含其混合物。在包含阳离子或极性有机分子的粘土活性改性剂中,优选在将水引入粘土之前将试剂添加到粘土中。可以在将水引入粘土中之前或之中或之后添加有机阳离子,例如试剂(对粘土的阳离子交换具有很强的亲和力),粘土分散剂和季胺。

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