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DEVICE FOR MEASURING quality and / or degradation of fluid, particularly edible oils
DEVICE FOR MEASURING quality and / or degradation of fluid, particularly edible oils
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机译:测量液体,尤其是食用油的质量和/或降解的装置
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摘要
1.the device u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 quality and / or u0443u0445u0443u0434u0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 quality liquid u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 quality and / or u0443u0445u0443u0434u0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 quality of edible oil, and the device includes u0441u0435u0431u00a0 sensor u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0430u0435u043cu044bu0439 in liquid, which belongs to u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0, the sensor contains at least one pair of electrodes, one of each u043eu0442u0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0438u0445 and u043fu0440u043eu0441u0442u0438u0440u0430u044eu0449u0438u0445u0441u00a0 essentially in the same planethe electrode of each pair of electrodes also has the shape of u0433u0440u0435u0431u043du00a0 with multiple essentially parallel teeth, and the teeth of one of the electrodes u0447u0435u0440u0435u0434u0443u044eu0442u0441u00a0 with z u0443u0431u0446u0430u043cu0438 another electrode u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u0443u00a0 u0432u0441u0442u0440u0435u0447u043du043e - u0448u0442u044bu0440u0435u0432u0443u044e configuration, with the electrodes and the oil form measuring capacitive element, of which u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u0435u0442 u0441u00a0 depending on the dielectric permeability oila sensor implemented with the possibility of an electrical output signal, u043eu0442u043eu0431u0440u0430u0436u0430u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e u0434u0438u044du043bu0435u043au0442u0440u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0443u044e permeability, and processing means for receiving the u044bu0445u043eu0434u043du043eu0439 signal and by the possibility of u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 degree of quality and / or u0443u0445u0443u0434u0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 quality oils on the basis of the output signal, both electro dov are submerged in the fluid on either side of the plane.so the oil can flow, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0 through a plane.;2. device for p.1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 what sensor further includes u0441u0435u0431u00a0 reference capacitive element containing at least one pair of reference electrodes u043eu0442u0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0438u0445 d. roeg together with the reference capacitive element is designed u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 in the reference oil and the electrodes and u044du0442u0430u043bu043eu043du043du0430u00a0 fluid form a reference capacitive element a copcontainer which u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u0435u0442u0441u00a0 depending on the dielectric permeability reference oils, with a reference capacitive element has the possibility of transfers and a reference signal, u043eu0442u043eu0431u0440u0430u0436u0430u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e u0434u0438u044du043bu0435u043au0442u0440u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0443u044e permeability reference oils, processing means and processing means that met with in u0437u043cu043eu0436u043du043eu0441u0442u044cu044e u0441u0440u0430u0432u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 output signal with reference signal.;3. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 electrodes 2, so that the reference u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du043eu0433u043e element u043fu0440u043eu0441u0442u0438u0440u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 essentially in the same plane, and the fact that both the electronic the birth of the reference u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du043eu0433u043e submerged in oil with any part of their plane, so that the oil can flow, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0 through a plane.;4. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 2 or 3, so that u044du0442u0430u043bu043eu043du043du0430u00a0 fluid u043du0430u0445u043eu0434u0438u0442u0441u00a0 in the fenced area, separate from oil, which must be measured u0438u00a0 and in thermal contact with the latter, so that the reference oil has essentially the same temperature as the oil, which belongs to u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0.;5. device for p.4, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, enclosed space containing the reference oil, u0441u043eu043eu0431u0449u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 system u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu0431u043du043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 reference oils.;6. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 clause 5, so that the u043eu0431u043du043eu0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0430u00a0 system contains a reference oil u0441u043eu043eu0431u0449u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 with means u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 flow u043eu0431u0435u0441u043fu0435u0447u0438u0432u0430u00a0 re u0433u0443u043bu00a0u0440u043du043eu0435 updating the reference oil, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0435u0433u043eu0441u00a0 in the fenced in area.;7. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 1, so that the electrodes respectively formed flat plates.;8. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 1, so that the u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du044bu0435 elements are surrounded by a metal frame, form the shield from electromagnetic interference.;9. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 1, so that the electrodes u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du044bu0445 elements made of steel u0434u043bu00a0 food industry.;10. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 1, so that the electrodes u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du044bu0445 elements installed on an electrically insulating carrier structure with opening opposite the area and the electrodes.;11.the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food comprising u0434u043bu00a0 u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u043du0438u00a0 tank in fluid u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food and heating means, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 because it further in the case of u0441u0435u0431u00a0 device includes u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 quality and / or u0443u0445u0443u0434u0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 quality liquid food, which includes a measuring device u0441u0435u0431u00a0 sensor having at least one pair of electrodes.u043eu0442u0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0438u0445 from each other and u043fu0440u043eu0441u0442u0438u0440u0430u044eu0449u0438u0445u0441u00a0 essentially in the same plane, and the electrodes of each pair of electrodes also has the shape of u0433u0440u0435u0431u043du00a0 with u043cu043du043eu0436u0435u0441 young man. essentially parallel teeth, and the teeth of one of the electrodes to the other electrode u0447u0435u0440u0435u0434u0443u044eu0442u0441u00a0 notches, u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u0443u00a0 u0432u0441u0442u0440u0435u0447u043du043e - u0448u0442u044bu0440u0435u0432u0443u044e configurationthe electrodes and the liquid u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food form the capacitive element, the dielectric of which u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u0435u0442u0441u00a0 depending on u043du0438u0446u0430u0435u043cu043eu0441u0442u0438 fluid, and the sensor has the possibility of an electrical output signal, u043eu0442u043eu0431u0440u0430u0436u0430u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e u0434u0438u044du043bu0435u043au0442u0440u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0443u044e permeability, and processing of rs u0435u0434u0441u0442u0432u0430,receiving the output signal and provide the possibility of u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 degree of quality and / or u0443u0445u0443u0434u0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 quality liquid u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on the basis of u0432u044bu0445u043eu0434u043d wow signal, while the capacitive element is located in the tank so that both electrodes are immersed in the liquid u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food with any parties s from a plane so that the liquid u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food can be.u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0 through a plane.;12. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 11, so that the sensor further includes u0441u0435u0431u00a0 reference capacitive element containing at least one pair of reference electrodes u043eu0442u0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0438u0445 d. on the other u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u044bu0439 roeg and reference capacitive element is designed u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 in the reference fluid, and electrodes and u044du0442u0430u043bu043eu043du043du0430u00a0 liquid form u044du0442u0430u043bu043eu043du043du044b two capacitive elementcontainer which u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u0435u0442u0441u00a0 depending on the dielectric permeability reference fluid, this sensor has the possibility of reference signal and, u043eu0442u043eu0431u0440u0430u0436u0430u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e u0434u0438u044du043bu0435u043au0442u0440u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0443u044e permeability reference fluid in the processing means, and processing means with the possibility that there are u043du0438u00a0 output signal with the reference signal.;13. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.12, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 so that electrodes of the reference u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du043eu0433u043e u043fu0440u043eu0441u0442u0438u0440u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 essentially in the same plane, and the m, both electrodes are immersed in the liquid component of the reference u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du043eu0433u043e u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food from any direction from the plane of the reference electrodes.;14. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.12 or 13, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, u044du0442u0430u043bu043eu043du043du0430u00a0 fluid u043du0430u0445u043eu0434u0438u0442u0441u00a0 in the fenced area, separate from the liquid u0434u043bu00a0 medical u0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food, which belongs to u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 and in thermal contact with the latter, so that the u044du0442u0430u043bu043eu043du043du0430u00a0 fluid has essentially the same temperature as the ri u0434u043au043eu0441u0442u044c u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0, which belongs to u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0.;15. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.14, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, enclosed space containing a reference fluid, u0441u043eu043eu0431u0449u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu0431u043du043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 this system u043bu043eu043du043du043eu0439 fluid.;16. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.15, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, u043eu0431u043du043eu0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0430u00a0 system contains a reference fluid, u0441u043eu043eu0431u0449u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 with means u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430 u043du0438u00a0 flow u043eu0431u0435u0441u043fu0435u0447u0438u0432u0430u00a0 u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu00a0u0440u043du043eu0435 updating the reference fluid, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 in the fenced in area.;17. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.11, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 so that electrodes respectively formed flat plates.;18. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.11, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du044bu0435 elements are surrounded by a metal frame, form the shield from electromagnetic interference.;19. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.11, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 so that electrodes u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du044bu0445 elements made of steel u0434u043bu00a0 food industry.;20. the device u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 food on p.11, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 so that electrodes u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du044bu0445 elements installed on the electrically insulating carrier construction, having her opening opposite the area of the electrodes.
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