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METHOD OF ELECTRO-SLAG HARD-FACING OF COMPOSITE ROLLS WITH LIQUID METAL AND DEVICE FOR REALIZATION OF THIS METHOD

机译:液态金属复合材料的电渣硬质轧制方法及实现该方法的装置

摘要

FIELD: foundry; methods and devices for electro-slag hard-facing of composite rolls; manufacture and repair of different rolls and roller tables provided with wear-resistant layer.;SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in making diametral projection on billet and delivery of first portion of metal after fusion of this projection; rotary magnetic field is created on interface of slag and metal baths; direction of this magnetic field is changed periodically. Through slots in current-supply crystallizer are made in intermediate section; inner surface of current-supply section is narrowed downward. Device proposed for realization of this method is provided with bearing member mounted in opening of crystallizer for supporting the billet of roll by circular bead; provision is made for removal of crystallizer from operating position. Proposed method enhances quality of hard-facing layer due to accelerated rotation of liquid metal and stabilizes modes of starting hard-facing and separation of billet heating zone from zone of action of force electromagnetic field.;EFFECT: enhanced efficiency.;13 cl, 6 dwg, 1 ex
机译:领域:铸造厂;复合辊电渣硬质堆焊的方法和设备;物质:所提出的方法包括在坯料上形成直径投影,并在熔化该投影后输送第一部分金属。在炉渣和金属熔池的界面上产生旋转磁场;该磁场的方向周期性地变化。电流结晶器中的通孔位于中间部分;电源部分的内表面向下变窄。为实现该方法而提出的装置,在结晶器的开口处安装有支承构件​​,该支承构件用于通过圆珠支承辊坯。规定从操作位置移除结晶器。提议的方法由于液态金属的加速旋转而提高了堆焊层的质量,并稳定了开始堆焊和将坯料加热区与力电磁场作用区分开的模式。;效果:提高了效率。; 13 cl,6 dwg,1 ex

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