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Flex cable for seismic WORK (optional)

机译:地震工作用柔性电缆(可选)

摘要

The invention relates to flexible geophysical cables for transmission and reception of high frequency electrical signals during seismic operations in field conditions at an ambient temperature of minus 60 ° to plus 55 ° C with an acceptable heating them in the summer to plus 70 ° C. Cable according to embodiments both comprising polypropylene or polyethylene insulated power two conductive strands twisted into pairs and conductive wires for transmitting electrical signals of frequency up to 12 MHz, characterized by a pair of color. In the second embodiment the cable comprises a twisted pair as polyethylene or polypropylene insulated conductive wires for receiving electrical signals of frequency up to 1 kHz. In the center of the cable is a reinforcing core sheathed in polyethylene or polypropylene, twisted from high technical yarns (the first embodiment) or the reinforcing element formed by a conductor pair conductors, twisted with two reinforcing bundles also from high technical filaments (the second embodiment) . All pairs and power conductors are twisted around a cable core or reinforcement of the reinforcing member. Above the common stranding superimposed winding of a polyethylene terephthalate film, and then the shell of a thermoplastic elastomer or thermoplastic polyurethane, or PVC. Steps stranding of pairs of mutually agreed upon. All current-carrying conductors are made of copper or tinned copper wire with tin. Consistency steps twist pairs, and also manufacturing of conductors of copper wires having a low resistance, allow to exclude the influence of high-frequency electrical signals to each other to provide a small power loss and low attenuation signal, thereby to increase noise immunity. Through the application of ultra-high technical filaments having high tensile strength cable has a small linear elongation under mechanical load. These filaments, soft, light and copper plastic cable provide flexibility, small size and weight.
机译:本发明涉及挠性地球物理电缆,该电缆在地震操作期间在环境温度为-60°C至+ 55°C的野外条件下传输和接收高频电信号,并在夏天可接受的温度下加热至70°C以内。根据实施例,它们都包括聚丙烯或聚乙烯绝缘的功率,两根绞合成对的导线和用于传输频率高达12 MHz的电信号的导线,其特征在于一对颜色。在第二实施例中,电缆包括双绞线,作为聚乙烯或聚丙烯绝缘的导线,用于接收频率高达1 kHz的电信号。在电缆的中心是用聚乙烯或聚丙烯制成的增强芯,由高技术纱线扭绞而成(第一个实施例),或者由导体对导体形成的增强元件,也由两个高强度细丝缠结而成的增强束(第二个)实施例)。所有线对和电源线都围绕电缆芯线或加强部件的加强件绞合。在普通绞合线上方叠加缠绕聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜,然后缠绕热塑性弹性体或热塑性聚氨酯或PVC的外壳。步骤搁浅成对的相互同意。所有载流导体均由铜或锡的镀锡铜线制成。一致性台阶双绞线以及具有低电阻的铜线导体的制造允许相互排斥高频电信号的影响,以提供小的功率损耗和低的衰减信号,从而提高了抗扰性。通过应用具有高抗拉强度的超高技术长丝,电缆在机械载荷下的线性伸长率较小。这些细丝,软,轻和铜塑料电缆可提供柔韧性,较小的尺寸和重量。

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