首页> 外国专利> FOR transborder transverse movement of rail vehicles, SUCH AS CARS ON ROAD SIDE

FOR transborder transverse movement of rail vehicles, SUCH AS CARS ON ROAD SIDE

机译:对于轨道车辆的跨界横向运动,例如道路上的汽车

摘要

The invention relates to a device for lateral movement of rail vehicles, particularly passenger cars, freight cars, tank cars, subway cars, street cars and the like, disposed on parallel paths, for example in the depot, for repair and engineering plants and in marshalling yards. Transborder comprises at least two U-shaped portal mounted on the drive bogies and interconnected farm, and a support portion formed as a separate carrier element, comprising lifts to the support pads. Bearing elements are secured on both sides of the portals in the region corresponding to base car bogie, and configured to support interaction sites from the lower part wheelsets. Portals are arranged relative to each other such that the distance between the vertical axis corresponds to the base of the carriage. The support pad bearing elements provided with elastic straps. Each portal is configured as two pairs of rigidly interconnected racks mounted on frames, and the supporting elements are fixed to said frames. Guides in the upper part equipped with retractable stops for fixing the car body in the raised position against lateral displacement. Pull-through rod stops are associated with the lifts of bearing elements. Portals are additionally equipped with support wheels mounted at their both sides and oriented along the longitudinal axis transborder, wherein support wheels are provided with lifters. Design transborder significantly, almost three times, to reduce its weight and to reduce the size. In this case, it is possible to use without restriction transborder movement area for other vehicles, such as wheel, improved maintenance and repair of transborder. In addition, transborder design allows downloading it different traction means.
机译:用于铁路车辆横向运动的装置技术领域本发明涉及一种用于铁路车辆,特别是客车,货车,油罐车,地铁车,有轨电车等的横向运动的装置,其布置在平行的路径上,例如在仓库中,用于维修和工程设备以及在车辆中。编组场。越界装置包括至少两个安装在驱动转向架和相互连接的农场上的U形入口,以及形成为单独承载元件的支撑部分,该支撑部分包括通向支撑垫的升降机。轴承元件被固定在与基础转向架相对应的区域中的入口的两侧,并被配置为支撑来自下部轮副的相互作用部位。入口相对于彼此布置,使得竖直轴线之间的距离对应于滑架的底部。支撑垫承载元件设置有弹性带。每个门被配置为安装在框架上的两对刚性互连的机架,并且支撑元件固定到所述框架。上部带有可伸缩挡块的导向装置,用于将车身固定在抬起位置,以防止侧向移位。直拉式挡块与轴承元件的升程有关。入口还额外地在其两侧安装有支撑轮,并沿纵轴跨界定向,其中,支撑轮设有升降器。大幅设计跨界,几乎是其三倍,以减轻重量并减小尺寸。在这种情况下,可以不受限制地将越界移动区域用于车轮等其他车辆,从而改善了越界的维护和修理。此外,跨界设计允许下载不同的牵引方式。

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