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Extruder for production of wedge-shaped plastic plates has die head followed by adjustable rolls forming wedge shaped-gap and a cutter

机译:用于生产楔形塑料板的挤出机具有模头,后跟可调节的辊子,以形成楔形间隙和切刀

摘要

The extruder has a die head(20) followed by a roll arrangement(30) comprising two rolls(32,34) with a gap between them. The gap has a thick section and a narrow section both formed by the distance between the outer surfaces of the rolls, the distance forming a thick section being larger than that forming the thin section. Alignment of the roll gap with the die head outlet, which has the same size and profile enables the extruded material to be rolled. A cutting system(40) behind the rolls cuts the rolled plastic into wedge-shaped plates. In one type of roll arrangement(30) the thick and thin sections of the gap are created at opposite ends of the rolls(32,34). Roll axes are at an angle to each other and when extended intersect each other. Rolls are adjustable to vary the angle between the axes. At least one roll may be cone-shaped. In a second type of roll arrangement the gap comprises two thick sections, one at each end and a thin section between them. The cutting system(40) cuts the rolled material transversely and along the narrow section. In a third type of roll arrangement the gap comprises two narrow sections, one at each end and a thicker section between them. In this case the cutter cuts transversely and along the central thicker section. In a further roll arrangement the gap comprises alternating thick and thin sections. In all cases rolls may have a textured surface.
机译:挤出机具有模头(20),其后是包括两个辊(32,34)的辊装置(30),在两个辊之间具有间隙。该间隙具有厚部分和窄部分,两者均由辊的外表面之间的距离形成,形成厚部分的距离大于形成薄部分的距离。辊缝与模头出口的对准具有相同的尺寸和轮廓,使得挤出的材料能够被辊压。轧辊后面的切割系统(40)将轧制的塑料切割成楔形板。在一种类型的辊布置(30)中,间隙的厚和薄部分形成在辊(32,34)的相对端。横滚轴彼此成一定角度,并且在延伸时彼此相交。滚轮可调,以改变轴之间的角度。至少一个辊可以是锥形的。在第二种类型的辊布置中,间隙包括两个厚的部分,在每个端部一个,在它们之间的一个薄部分。切割系统(40)沿狭窄部分横向切割轧制材料。在第三类型的辊布置中,间隙包括两个狭窄的部分,在每个端部一个,在它们之间的较厚的部分。在这种情况下,切刀沿中心较厚的部分横向切割。在另外的辊布置中,间隙包括交替的厚部分和薄部分。在所有情况下,卷筒都可能具有带纹理的表面。

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