首页> 外国专利> Use of aqueous dispersions of water-soluble (co)polymer, useful for the production of textile materials, comprises aqueous dispersion obtained by two water-soluble polymers (e.g. polyalkyleneglycols and synthetic copolymers)

Use of aqueous dispersions of water-soluble (co)polymer, useful for the production of textile materials, comprises aqueous dispersion obtained by two water-soluble polymers (e.g. polyalkyleneglycols and synthetic copolymers)

机译:用于生产纺织材料的水溶性(共)聚合物的水分散体的使用包括由两种水溶性聚合物(例如聚亚烷基二醇和合成共聚物)获得的水分散体。

摘要

Use of aqueous dispersions of water-soluble (co)polymer (I) with ethylenically unsaturated monomer, for the production of textile materials, (where (I) is e.g. printing paste for pigment printing), comprises at least a aqueous dispersion obtained in the presence of at least two water-soluble polymers (where the first water-soluble polymers are e.g. polyalkyleneglycols; and the second water-soluble polymers are e.g. synthetic copolymers). Use of aqueous dispersions of water-soluble (co)polymer (I) with at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, for the production of textile materials, (where (I) is a printing paste for pigment printing with a dynamic viscosity of 0.1-59 dPas at 20[deg]C; printing paste for transfer printing, dispersion printing, printing with acid- and metallocomplex dye, reactive printing or vat printing; dye liquors for textile colouring; coating agents; and finish liquor), comprises at least an aqueous dispersion obtained in the presence of at least two water-soluble polymers (where the first water-soluble polymers are grafting polymers (a) of vinylacetate and/or vinylpropionate on polyalkyleneglycol or on polyalkyleneglycols, where one- or two sides are replaced with alkyl-, carboxyl- or amino groups; copolymers (a1) of alkylpolyalkyleneglycol(meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid; polyalkyleneglycols; or polyalkyleneglycols, where one- or two sides are replaced with alkyl-, carboxyl- or amino groups; and the second water-soluble polymers are hydrolyzed copolymers of vinylalkylether and maleic acid anhydride as free polyacid or at least partially neutralize with alkali metal hydroxides or ammonium bases; (un)modified strengthener; or synthetic copolymers (obtained by copolymerization of one or more non-ionic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers; one or more cationic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers; optionally one or more anionic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, where the molar part of cationic monomers are higher than anionic monomers)). Independent claims are also included for: (1) preparation of a printing paste for pigment printing with a dynamic viscosity of 0.1-59 dPas at 20[deg]C, printing paste for transfer printing, dispersion printing, printing with acid- and metallocomplex dye, reactive printing or vat printing, dye liquors for textile coloring and finish liquor comprising using (I); (2) preparation of coating agents for textiles comprising using (I) (where the synthetic copolymers are obtained by copolymerization of monomers ((meth)acrylamide, N-vinylformamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone or N-vinylcaprolactam); one or more cationic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers (di-1-4C alkylamino-2-4C-alkyl(meth)acrylate, partially or quantitatively neutralized or partially or quantitatively quaternised with 1-4-alkyl or benzyl); optionally one or more anionic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers ((meth)acrylic acid, vinylsulfonic acid, vinylphosphonic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, respectively as a free acid or as alkalimetal- or ammonium salts), where the molar part of cationic monomers are higher than anionic monomers); (3) printing paste for pigment printing with a dynamic viscosity of 0.1-59 dPas at 20[deg]C, printing paste for transfer printing, dispersion printing, printing with acid- and metallocomplex dye, reactive printing or vat printing, dye liquors for textile colouring; coating agents and finish liquor, is obtained by the above method; (4) a method for printing on textile comprising using at least a printing paste; (5) a method for coloring textile comprising using at least one dye liquor; (6) a method for coating textile comprising using at least one coating agent; (7) a method for finishing textile comprising using at least one finish liquor; (8) textile of substrates, printed by the above method; and (9) pigment preparation comprising at least (I).
机译:水溶性(共)聚合物(I)与烯键式不饱和单体的水分散体在生产纺织材料中的用途(其中(I)是例如用于颜料印刷的印刷浆料)包括至少一种在(A)中获得的水分散体。存在至少两种水溶性聚合物(其中第一水溶性聚合物是例如聚亚烷基二醇;第二水溶性聚合物是例如合成共聚物)。水溶性(共)聚合物(I)与至少一种烯键式不饱和单体的水分散体在生产纺织材料中的用途(其中(I)是动态粘度为0.1-59的用于颜料印刷的印刷浆料在20℃下为dPas;用于转移印刷,分散印刷,用酸和金属络合物染料印刷,反应性印刷或大桶印刷的印刷浆料;用于织物着色的染料液;涂布剂;和整理液),至少包含水性在至少两种水溶性聚合物的存在下得到的分散体(其中第一种水溶性聚合物是在聚亚烷基二醇或聚亚烷基二醇上接枝乙酸乙烯酯和/或乙烯基丙酸酯的聚合物(a),其中一侧或两侧被烷基取代) ,羧基或氨基;烷基聚亚烷基二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯和(甲基)丙烯酸的共聚物(a1);聚亚烷基二醇;或聚亚烷基二醇,其中一侧或两侧被烷基,羧基或氨基取代团体第二种水溶性聚合物是乙烯基烷基醚和马来酸酐的水解共聚物,为游离多元酸,或至少部分用碱金属氢氧化物或铵碱中和。改性增强剂;或合成共聚物(通过共聚一种或多种非离子单烯键式不饱和单体;一种或多种阳离子单烯键式不饱和单体;可选地一种或多种阴离子单烯键式不饱和单体,其中阳离子单体的摩尔比高于阴离子单体))。还包括以下独立权利要求:(1)制备用于颜料印刷的印刷浆料,其在20℃下的动态粘度为0.1-59 dPas,用于转移印刷,分散印刷,用酸和金属络合物染料印刷的印刷浆料。包括使用(I)的反应性印刷或大桶印刷,用于纺织品着色的染料液和整理液; (2)制备包含(I)的纺织品用涂布剂(其中合成共聚物通过单体((甲基)丙烯酰胺,N-乙烯基甲酰胺,N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮或N-乙烯基己内酰胺)的共聚获得);一种或多种阳离子单烯键式不饱和键单体(二-1-4C烷基氨基-2-4C-(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,部分或定量中和或部分或定量用1-4-烷基或苄基季铵化);可选的一种或多种阴离子单烯键式不饱和单体((甲基)丙烯酸,乙烯基磺酸,乙烯基膦酸,马来酸,富马酸,衣康酸,巴豆酸,分别为游离酸或碱金属盐或铵盐,其中阳离子单体的摩尔部分高于阴离子单体); (3)用于颜料印刷的印刷浆料,其在20℃下的动态粘度为0.1-59dPas,用于转移印刷,分散印刷,用酸和金属络合物染料印刷,反应印刷或大桶印刷,用于印刷的染料液的印刷浆料。纺织品着色;通过上述方法得到包衣剂和整理液。 (4)一种在纺织品上印刷的方法,该方法包括至少使用印刷浆料。 (5)一种使纺织品着色的方法,其包括使用至少一种染料液。 (6)一种涂覆纺织品的方法,该方法包括使用至少一种涂覆剂。 (7)一种整理纺织品的方法,包括使用至少一种整理液。 (8)通过上述方法印刷的底物纺织品; (9)包含至少(I)的颜料制剂。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE102004054034A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2006-05-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BASF AG;

    申请/专利号DE20041054034

  • 申请日2004-11-05

  • 分类号C09B67/46;C09B69/10;D06M15/263;C09D17/00;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 21:20:39

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