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Sealing device for the cool steam eadership in a gas turbine

机译:燃气轮机的团队领导的密封装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem, in a sealing structure for a stream passage between a stationary blade and a blade ring of a gas turbine capable of preventing leakage of cooling stream in the stationary blade and the blade ring, that a conventional structure has not absorbed deformation caused by the heating of the stationary blade and the blade ring, so that occurrence of a micro gap occurs has caused a trouble due to cooling steam leakage.;SOLUTION: This sealing structure for stream passage between the stationary blade and the blade ring is formed with a steam passage in the blade ring, a stepped part at a steam shielding-connecting part communicating the steam passage chamber with cooling steam feeding piping on the stationary blade side, and a stepped part at a the cooling steam feeding pipe of the stationary blade opposing the steam shielding-connecting part, respectively. Hollow and cylindrically-shaped seal piping inserted into the steam shielding-connecting part joints it to the cooling steam feeding pipe of the stationary blade and respective stepped parts are held and fixed by a seal-press guiding apparatus. As a result, even if the stationary blade and the blade ring are thermally deformed, the cooling steam feeding pipe or the like expands and contracts axially, so that thermal deformation can be absorbed, steam leakage attributed to occurrence of a micro gap can be prevented, and a drop in combustion gas temperature can be prevented which is caused by enhanced driving force of a steam turbine attributed to recovered steam and an inflow of leaked steam into combustion gas. It is thus possible to improve driving force, thereby enhancing thermal efficiency in a power generating plant or the like.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2002,JPO
机译:要解决的问题:为了解决问题,在用于防止燃气轮机的静叶片和叶片环之间的流道通过的密封结构中,能够防止静叶片和叶片环中的冷却流泄漏。不能吸收由于固定叶片和叶片环的加热而引起的变形,因此,由于冷却蒸汽的泄漏,产生微小的间隙已经引起了麻烦。叶片环在叶片环上形成有蒸汽通道,在蒸汽屏蔽连接部分的台阶部分使蒸汽通过腔与固定叶片侧的冷却蒸汽进料管连通,在冷却蒸汽进料管上形成台阶。静叶片的与蒸汽屏蔽连接部分相对的位置。插入到蒸汽屏蔽连接部中的中空的圆筒状的密封配管将其与固定叶片的冷却蒸汽供给管接合,并且各阶梯部由密封压入引导装置保持并固定。结果,即使固定叶片和叶片环发生热变形,冷却蒸汽供给管等也沿轴向膨胀和收缩,从而可以吸收热变形,可以防止由于微间隙的产生而导致的蒸汽泄漏。并且,可以防止由于回收的蒸汽和泄漏的蒸汽流入燃烧气体而引起的蒸汽轮机的驱动力增大而引起的燃烧气体温度下降。因此可以改善驱动力,从而提高发电厂等中的热效率。;版权所有:(C)2002,JPO

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