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Air-cooled exhaust gas casing for a gas turbine.

机译:用于燃气轮机的风冷排气壳体。

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the thermal stress of the wall of a gas turbine emission wheel chamber.;SOLUTION: A cooling air channel is provided by boring in the wall of an emission wheel chamber 5 that is connected with a turbine wheel chamber 3 of a gas turbine 1, where cooling air is supplied from the vicinity of the end part of the downstream side. The cooling air flows through a cooling air channel 20 in an emission wheel chamber wall 5a, and after cooling the wall of the emission wheel chamber, is admitted into a turbine stage cavity 35 at the most downstream side of the turbine wheel chamber 3, after which the cooling air passes from the cavity 35 through a stationary blade ring 25 into a turbine stator blade 23 cooling the stator blade, to be emitted into the combustion gas that passes through the turbine stage. The emission wheel chamber wall 5a is cooled by the cooling air and the temperature of the wall in the vicinity of the joint part with the turbine wheel chamber drops. Furthermore, the cooling air with increased temperature having cooled the wall of the emission wheel chamber is supplied to the cavity 35, which causes a rise in temperature on the wall of the turbine wheel chamber in the vicinity of the joint, thus reducing the difference in temperatures between the wall of the turbine wheel chamber in the vicinity of the joint and the wall of the emission wheel chamber, thereby reducing a thermal stress that occurs on the wall of the emission wheel chamber.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2002,JPO
机译:解决的问题:为了减小燃气轮机排气轮室壁的热应力。解决方案:通过在与涡轮机轮室3连接的排气轮室5的壁中钻孔来提供冷却空气通道。在燃气轮机1中,从下游侧的端部附近供给冷却风。冷却空气流过排放轮室壁5a中的冷却空气通道20,并且在冷却排放轮室的壁之后,在进入涡轮轮室3的最下游侧之后,将其送入涡轮级腔35中。冷却空气从腔体35通过固定叶片环25进入冷却定子叶片的涡轮定子叶片23,从而排放到通过涡轮级的燃烧气体中。排放轮室壁5a被冷却空气冷却,并且在与涡轮轮室的接合部附近的壁的温度下降。此外,已经冷却了排放轮室的壁的温度升高的冷却空气被供应到腔体35,这导致在接头附近的涡轮轮室的壁上的温度升高,从而减小了差值。接头附近涡轮轮室壁与排放轮室壁之间的温度,从而降低了排放轮室壁上产生的热应力。;版权:(C)2002,JPO

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