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DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ACOUSTIC RHINOMETRY

机译:声学鼻光度法的装置和方法

摘要

The invention relates to an apparatus for measuring cross sections in a patient's right and left nose cavity in the cavity behind the nose separation (epipharyn), and in the throat (oropharynx), and for detecting the opening of the Eustachian tube. The apparatus comprises an electro-acoustic sound emitter, a first transmission tube leading from the emitter to a first connecting piece, connecting means for connecting the first connecting piece to a patient's one nostril, a proximal microphone located adjacent the emitter and/or a first microphone built into the first connecting piece, and a computer for generating electrical signals for the emitter and for sampling and analyzing electrical signals from the microphone or microphones. According to the invention the apparatus further comprises a preferably releasable second acoustic transmission tube leading from the emitter in an opposite direction of the first acoustic transmission tube, hereby constituting an elongation of this pass the emitter. The invention further relates to a method for measuring the above-mentioned cross sections.
机译:本发明涉及一种设备,该设备用于测量患者的左右鼻腔中的鼻腔分离部(epipharyn)和咽喉(口咽)中的横截面,并且用于检测咽鼓管的开口。该设备包括电声发射器,从发射器通向第一连接件的第一传输管,用于将第一连接件连接到患者的一个鼻孔的连接装置,位于发射器附近的近端麦克风和/或第一发射管。内置在第一连接件中的麦克风,以及用于为发射器生成电信号并采样和分析来自一个或多个麦克风的电信号的计算机。根据本发明,该设备还包括优选地可释放的第二声传输管,该第二声传输管从发射器沿与第一声传输管相反的方向延伸,从而构成了该发射器的通过的伸长。本发明还涉及一种用于测量上述横截面的方法。

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