PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect a response deformation between one side member and the other side member deformable relatively.;SOLUTION: This response deformation detector/detecting method is provided with a moving body storage means 11 with storage parts 16-19 displaced following to one of the one side member and the other side member, and having a plurality of moving bodies 20 arrayed on one line to be provided over a plurality of trains along displacement directions of the both members, and capable of dropping the moving bodies 20 one by one respectively from the respective storage parts 16-19, the first partitioning plate 32 displaced following to the other of the one side member and the other side member, and for passing the only one moving body 20 dropped from any of the storage parts 16-19, in response to a relative displacement amount between the both members, and a moving body control means 30 having the second partitioning plate 34 for restricting the other moving bodies 20 from being passed through the first partitioning plate 32, when the first partitioning plate 32 passes the one moving body 20, respective tags 21 are provided in the respective moving bodies 20 in the storage parts 16-19, and identification information is stored in the each tag 21 of the each moving body 20 to identify each of the storage parts 16-19 with the each moving body 20 belonging thereto.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
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