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MANUFACTURE OF TWO-STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENT, ERHU

机译:二胡乐器的制造

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the following problem: originally, a two-stringed musical instrument, an Erhu, has a range as narrow as about two octaves, therefore, performance is carried out by changing a key to the key of F, G, A, or B matched with a program to be performed, or by shifting a tone of the key of F, G, A, or B by 3, 5, or 7 degrees, respectively, to cover the narrowness of the range, and in addition, the Erhu has no finger board nor fret, and only two strings are separated from the pole, and aged beginners find the instrument too difficult to pick correct scale finger positions due to its too free fingering. PSOLUTION: Therefore, in order to widen the narrow range of the Erhu, originally about two octaves, to three octaves, the position of Cheng Jin is shifted in the direction of the peg-box to extend the amplitude of the strings and string tension is raised accompanying the increase in the interval between a bridge and the Cheng Jin, and as a result, it becomes possible to widen the range up to three octaves, and also becomes possible to play the instrument in a low range without performing troublesome modulation and transposition, and further, as a result of mounting a finger board on the pole as an attachable performance-aid tool and sticking a sticker to an easy-to-see position on the pole as a performance-aid tool, the aged beginners having left music for a long time have become capable of playing the instrument on a correct scale within a short time. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
机译:

要解决的问题:为了解决以下问题:最初,二弦乐器二胡的音域范围窄至大约两个八度,因此,通过将琴键更改为F,G,A或B与要执行的程序相匹配,或者通过分别将F,G,A或B的键的音调偏移3、5或7度来覆盖范围,此外,二胡没有指板也没有品格,并且只有两根琴弦与琴杆分开,而且初学者发现该乐器由于指法太自由而很难选择正确的标度指位。

解决方案:因此,为了将最初大约两个八度的二胡的狭窄范围扩大到三个八度,程进的位置沿钉盒的方向移动以扩展琴弦和弦的振幅。琴弦张力随着琴桥和成金琴之间的间隔的增加而增加,结果,可以将音域扩大到三个八度,并且可以在低音域演奏乐器而不会造成麻烦调制和换位,此外,由于将指板安装在杆上作为可附加的辅助演奏工具,并将贴纸粘贴在杆上易于观察的位置作为演奏辅助工具,因此,老年初学者长时间离开音乐已经能够在短时间内以正确的音阶演奏乐器。

版权:(C)2007,日本特许厅&INPIT

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JP2007133336A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2007-05-31

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 KURUMAZUKA MATSUMARU;

    申请/专利号JP20050349900

  • 发明设计人 KURUMAZUKA MATSUMARU;

    申请日2005-11-07

  • 分类号G10D3/06;G10D3/18;G10D3/02;G10D3/04;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 21:12:31

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