Method for making biaxially textured layers on non-textured substrates, in particular for making intermediate buffer layers in superconductive composite tapes

摘要

It is provided a method for making biaxially textured layers on non-textured substrates, in particular for making intermediate buffer layers in superconductive composite tapes. A non-textured substrate is provided with a surface having a roughness of less than approximately 10 nm and preferably less than approximately 5 nm. This is followed by a deposition step, in which a deposition material is deposited on said surface with direct evaporation without any concern for orientation; the deposition material grows in a natural texture on the surface to form an oriented layer with biaxial texture.