Method of cultivation of varieties of colu00c8nias crops and use of the method of cultivation of varieties of crop colu00c8nias

摘要

Method of cultivation of varieties of colu00c8nias crops and use of the method of cultivation of varieties of colu00f5nias cultures, the present invention relates to the cultivation of cultivated plant species. It is specifically suitable for the cultivation of varieties of colonies or cultivars of plants autopolinizantes and frequent cross pollination.A group of female is hidridizado with a group male to produce varieties of colonies. The group female is produced as follows: the pairs of parental plants with desired characteristics are different hidridizados to produce f ~ 1 ~, and the pairs of F ~ 1 ~ are then dibridizados to produce a population of segregation.The individual plants in this population of segregation or their descendants autocruzados in previous generations of segregation will be the group female. The group consists of lines of male homozigu00f3tico cultivation, varieties, or in heterozygous plants in the segregation generations or individual plants which are produced in a manner similar to the production of the group female.The process of cultivation of varieties of colonies includes five stages: hidridizau00e7u00e3o, autocruzamento stabilization, characterization, classification, clustering and formation of a colony. The varieties of the colonies also have characteristics of uniformity, stability and particularity of conventional varieties.Farmers may reserve their seeds for the next planting and seed companies may explore a further development on the basis of the seeds conservadasemestoque. The varieties of the colonies have good adaptability, high yield and strong resistance to pests and diseases.The cultivation of varieties of colonies has less support in the experience of breeding and thereby even the farmers can do the cultivo.alu00e9m addition, eleven cases of cultivation of varieties of colonies in several plant species cultivated and its performance in production are cited. M details for demonstration purposes.