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METHOD OF PREPARING CALCIUM TUNGSTATE, VANADATE AND MOLYBDATE AND MIXTURES OF SAME

机译:钨酸钙,钒酸盐和钼酸盐及其混合物的制备方法

摘要

The invention relates to a method of preparing calcium salts from the group containing calcium molybdate, calcium vanadate, calcium tungstate and mixtures of same. The inventive method is characterised in that it comprises the following steps consisting in: a) using spent catalysts comprising a metal or a combination of metals, selected from among molybdenum, vanadium, tungsten and mixtures of same; b) roasting the spent catalysts from step (a) at a temperature varying between 700 and 1100 °C in excess air in order to obtain roasted catalysts and particulate matter; c) leaching the roasted catalysts and/or particulate matter obtained in step (b) using a base solution; d) purifying the aqueous leaching solution obtained in step (c) and comprising elements from the group containing molybdenum, vanadium, tungsten and mixtures of same, by means of treatment at neutral pH at approximately 90 °C; and e) precipitating the calcium salts from the group containing calcium molybdate, calcium vanadate, calcium tungstate and mixtures of same in the purified aqueous leaching solution obtained in step (d), using calcium compounds. The invention also relates to the use of calcium salts selected from among calcium molybdate (CaMoO4), calcium vanadate (CaV2O6), calcium tungsate (CaWO4) and mixtures of same, which are obtained using one such method for producing alloy steels.
机译:本发明涉及一种从包含钼酸钙,钒酸钙,钨酸钙及其混合物的组制备钙盐的方法。本发明的方法的特征在于它包括以下步骤:a)使用废催化剂,该废催化剂包含选自钼,钒,钨及其混合物的金属或金属的组合; b)在过量空气中在700-1100℃之间的温度下焙烧步骤(a)的废催化剂,以获得焙烧的催化剂和颗粒物质; c)使用碱溶液浸出步骤(b)中获得的焙烧的催化剂和/或颗粒物质; d)通过在约90℃的中性pH下处理,纯化步骤(c)中获得的并包含选自钼,钒,钨及其混合物的元素的浸出水溶液; e)使用钙化合物,在步骤(d)中获得的纯化的浸出水溶液中,从含钼酸钙,钒酸钙,钨酸钙及其混合物的组中沉淀钙盐。本发明还涉及选自钼酸钙(CaMoO 4),钒酸钙(CaV 2 O 6),钨酸钙(CaWO 4)及其混合物的钙盐的用途,所述钙盐是使用一种这样的生产合金钢的方法获得的。

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