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Nuclear power plant comprising valves made of corrosion resisting and wear resisting alloy

机译:包括由耐腐蚀和耐磨合金制成的阀门的核电站

摘要

To provide a corrosion-resisting and wear resisting alloy including cobalt, nickel or iron as a base used for a sliding part or a valve seat for a machine, and restraining erosion and corrosion caused by eutectic carbide constituting the alloy in an atmosphere with dissolved oxygen. A material is selected from a cobalt base added with Cr and/or W, a nickel base added with Fe and/or Cr, and an iron vase added with Cr and/or Ni. The material is cast into an ingot or a slab to produce an intermediate material. The intermediate material comprises mesh-like eutectic carbide and a base material surrounded by the eutectic carbide. A heat plastic forming is applied to the intermediate material at a temperature 650 DEG C or more and the solidus temperature or less. The eutectic carbide is formed into multiple grains or clusters as a discontinuous distribution. A resulting corrosion-resisting and wear-resisting alloy has 0.1 to 0.5 of coefficient of friction, and 300 to 600 Hv of Vickers hardness without age-hardening process. IMAGE
机译:提供一种以钴,镍或铁为基础的耐腐蚀耐磨合金,用于机械的滑动部件或阀座,并在溶解有氧的气氛中抑制由构成该合金的共晶碳化物引起的腐蚀和腐蚀。材料选自添加了Cr和/或W的钴基,添加了Fe和/或Cr的镍基,以及添加了Cr和/或Ni的铁花瓶。将该材料浇铸成锭或板坯以生产中间材料。中间材料包括网状的共晶碳化物和被共晶碳化物包围的基础材料。在650℃以上且固相线以下的温度下对中间材料进行热塑性成形。共晶碳化物形成为不连续分布的多个晶粒或团簇。所得的耐腐蚀和耐磨合金具有0.1至0.5的摩擦系数,以及300至600Hv的维氏硬度,而无需时效硬化处理。 <图像>

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