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STRESS RIBBON BRIDGES CARBON FIBER PLATE AND FRP DECK, AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREOF

机译:应力碳带桥碳纤维板和玻璃钢甲板及其施工方法

摘要

A stress ribbon bridge using a vertical fiberboard and a precast composite fiber reinforced plastic deck is provided to construct a bridge economically and to extend the span length of a bridge by reducing the dead weight of a bridge deck and the horizontal tensile force required for bridge construction. A stress ribbon bridge(1) using a vertical fiberboard and a precast composite fiber reinforced plastic deck includes abutments(10) installed on two ends of the bridge, plural precast composite fiber reinforced plastic decks(20) placed and assembled between the abutments, two or more strap type vertical suspension fiberboards(30) installed between the abutments in the longitudinal direction of the bridge to support the bottom of the precast composite fiber reinforced plastic decks, and a prestress fiberboard(40) placed through the precast composite fiber reinforced plastic deck in the longitudinal direction of the bridge and tensed/anchored to apply tensile force on the precast composite fiber reinforced plastic deck. In addition, a curved projection is formed on a part where the precast composite fiber reinforced plastic deck and the suspension fiberboard are in contact to prevent the sudden change in curvature, thereby to prevent local stress concentration, and a low friction material such as Teflon is placed on a part where the precast composite fiber reinforced plastic deck and the suspension fiberboard are in contact or coated on the projection to minimize frictional stress between the precast composite fiber reinforced plastic deck and the suspension fiberboard.
机译:提供了一种使用垂直纤维板和预制复合纤维增强塑料甲板的应力带桥,以经济地建造桥梁,并通过减少桥梁甲板的自重和桥梁建造所需的水平拉力来延长桥梁的跨度。一种使用垂直纤维板和预制复合纤维增强塑料桥面的应力带桥(1),包括安装在桥两端的基台(10),在基台之间放置并组装的多个预制复合纤维增强塑料桥面(20),两个沿桥的纵向在桥台之间安装更多或更多的带式垂直悬挂纤维板(30),以支撑预制复合纤维增强塑料甲板的底部,以及穿过预制复合纤维增强塑料甲板放置的预应力纤维板(40)沿桥的纵向方向拉紧/锚固,以在预制复合纤维增强塑料甲板上施加拉力。另外,在预制复合纤维增强塑料面板和悬挂纤维板接触的部分上形成弯曲的突出部,以防止曲率的突然变化,从而防止局部应力集中,并且低摩擦材料例如特氟隆被制成。放置在预制复合纤维增强塑料板和悬架纤维板接触或涂覆在突出物上的部分上,以最大程度地减少预制复合纤维增强塑料板和悬架纤维板之间的摩擦应力。

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