METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IDENTIFICATION OF OBJECTS OF ACTIVE RADIOWAVE DETECTION AND NATURAL NDT, production, production and operational defects and the incorporation of systems and objects of natural and manmade

摘要

1.method of identifying objects, u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 and u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 defects u0437u0430u043au043bu044eu0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 that excite an electromagnetic field external electronic control products u0440u043eu043cu0430u0433u043du0438u0442u043du044bu043c rays are radiated electromagnetic signals, u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u00a0u044eu0442 their parameters and measurement results u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu00a0u044eu0442 existence defects, distinguishes u0441u00a0 so that, with a view to detailed object identification u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0,in the past u0441u043eu0437u0434u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 u043cu0430u043au0440u043eu0442u043eu043au0438 and characteristic u0434u043bu00a0 u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u043du044bu0445 elements, which u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0, u0434u043bu00a0 radiation controlled u0438u0437u0434u0435u043bu0438u00a0 u043fu0440u043eu0438u0437u0432u043eu0434u00a0u0442 by u043cu0435u0442u0430u043bu043bu0438u0447u0435u0441 u043au0438u0445 plates and membranes in u0434u0438u044du043bu0435u043au0442u0440u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0438u0435 of plate and shell, u0438u0441u043fu043eu043bu043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0435 role a system of capacitors, between which are u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu0438u0440u0443u0435 my productwith the plate in a certain way u0432u044bu043au043bu0430u0434u044bu0432u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 along the contour of the u0438u0437u0434u0435u043bu0438u00a0, resulting in the field, u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0430u0435u043cu043eu0435 product and, therefore, u0441u043fu0435u043au0442 u0440u0430u043bu044cu043du044bu0435 characteristics u0441u0442u0430u043du043eu0432u00a0u0442u0441u00a0 object oriented, that is, the product of u0441u0442u0430u043du043eu0432u0438u0442u0441u00a0 antenna and emits electromagnetic waves in the range of to facilitate and u043fu0440u043eu0438u0437u0432u043eu0434u0438u0442u0441u00a0 u0438u0434u0435u043du0442u0438u0444u0438u043au0430u0446u0438u00a0 object u0438u0441u0441u043bu0435u0434u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0.;2. method of identifying objects, u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 and u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 defects in p.1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 topics that excite and u0440u0430u0441u043fu0440u043eu0441u0442u0440u0430u043du00a0u044eu0442 electromagnetic waves in a subject explored product separation between dielectric plates ami and casings and the controlled u0438u0437u0434u0435u043bu0438u00a0, with the increase in the frequency and intensity of the electromagnetic u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 conduction currents and currents are u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 both within the controlled u0438u0437u0434u0435u043bu0438u00a0,u0432u044bu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0442 on the surface by the skin effect, and thus they are electromagnetic waves, spectral characteristics, which make the u0438u0434u0435u043du0442u0438u0447 of the objects or the presence and extent of defects: the closer the wavelength to the size heterogeneity characterization, the higher the accuracy and u0432u0435u0440u043eu00a0u0442u043du043eu0441u0442u044c u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 defect the cq.;3. method of identifying objects, u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 and u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 defects in p.u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the identification process u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u044eu0442 configuration of dielectric plates and membranes, which are controlled by the object and if the components which are made of a flexible and u043cu00a0u0433u043au043eu0433u043e material and covered with u0442u043eu043au043eu043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0439 foil that u043fu043eu0437u0432u043eu043bu00a0u0435u0442 improve identification, are given the possibility the ability of u0448u0430u044eu0449u0443u044e u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 heterogeneity characterization.the defects of complex geometry and u0432u044bu00a0u0432u0438u0442u044c most accurate characteristics of heterogeneity characterization both inside and on the surface of the u0438u0437u0434u0435u043bu0438u00a0.;4. method of identifying objects, u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 and u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 defects in p.1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043fu0440u043eu0438u0437u0432u043eu0434u0438u0442u0441u00a0 aimed to change parameters produced by these waves by ownership specific amplitude u0447u0430u0441u0442u043eu0442u043du044bu043cu0438 u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438 u0441u0442u0438u043au0430u043cu0438 u0438u043cu0435u044eu0449u0438u0445u0441u00a0 features identifiable objects or defects on the surface of or inside the controlled u0438u0437u0434u0435u043bu0438u00a0, including u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u00a0u0436u0435u043du043du043e - u0434u0435u0444u043eu0440 u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du043du043eu0433u043e u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u00a0, temperature fields and other parameters of materialsin the informative signal, which, on the basis of database in the automatic mode, using the hardware software complex, conclude that u0438u0434u0435u043du0442u0438u0444u0438u043au0430u0446u0438 and the objects and on the availability, size and configuration of the defects and heterogeneity characterization.;5.the device u0434u043bu00a0 realization method of object identification, u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 and u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 defects consists of u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, receiver, object identification and u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 from u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 so that, with a view to detailed object identification and u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 defects u0438u043cu0435u0435u0442u0441u00a0 hardware software complexu043fu043eu0437u0432u043eu043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 by means of a special flexible and multichannel u043cu043du043eu0433u043eu043fu043eu0437u0438u0446u0438u043eu043du043du044bu0445 dielectric plates and membranes covered with foil, customizable system capacitors, capable of creating scanning effect and to the most effective parameters of u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 and u043cu0430u043au0440u043eu0442u043eu043au043eu0432 and u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0, u00a0u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u0435u0441u00a0 volume u043au0442u043du043e oriented and a spectral based parametersidentifiable elements and objects u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 in general.