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UTILIZATION OF ANIONIC DISPERSED POLYMERS AS VISCOSITY MODIFIERS FOR WATER-BASED DRILLING FLUIDS
UTILIZATION OF ANIONIC DISPERSED POLYMERS AS VISCOSITY MODIFIERS FOR WATER-BASED DRILLING FLUIDS
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机译:阴离子分散聚合物作为水基钻井液粘度调节剂的应用
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摘要
FIELD: oil and gas production.;SUBSTANCE: invention provides water-based drilling fluid suitable for use when drilling holes through underground formations, which fluid is characterized by having pH within a range of about 7 to about 12 and viscosity from about 20 to about 80 sec (Marsh cone). Drilling fluid is prepared by mixing fresh water, brine, or sea water with one or several polymers taken in amount approximately between 0.3 and 2.5 pounds per barrel calculated for active polymer compounds. Anionic dispersed polymers are comprised of about 2 to about 98 mol % of one or several anionic monomers and from about 98 to about 2 mol % of one or several nonionic monomers. Anionic dispersed polymers have reduced specific viscosity value between about 10 and about 50 dL/g. Method of drilling hole through underground formation using above-defined drilling fluid is also claimed. Invention is further specified in depended claims.;EFFECT: increased viscosity of drilling fluid.;12 cl, 2 ex
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机译:领域:本发明提供了适用于在地下地层中钻孔时使用的水基钻井液,该流体的特征在于具有约7至约12的pH和约20至约10的粘度。 80秒(沼泽锥)。钻井液是通过将淡水,盐水或海水与一种或几种聚合物混合而制备的,该聚合物的量约为活性聚合物化合物每桶0.3至2.5磅。阴离子分散的聚合物包含约2-约98mol%的一种或几种阴离子单体和约98-约2mol%的一种或几种非离子单体。阴离子分散的聚合物具有约10至约50dL / g的降低的比粘度值。还要求保护使用上述钻井液在地下地层中钻孔的方法。发明在从属权利要求中进一步说明。效果:增加了钻井液的粘度。12 cl,2 ex
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