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METHOD FOR MAJOR UNDERWATER PIPELINE REPAIR

机译:水下管道修复的方法

摘要

FIELD: pipeline transportation devices, particularly underwater pipeline overhaul.;SUBSTANCE: method involves inspecting underwater pipeline; removing pipeline sagging; covering eroded pipeline sections with bags formed of porous material and filled with cement-sand mix and setting-on weight; emptying pipeline and cleaning thereof; installing mineshaft on underwater pipeline; pumping-out water therefrom; cutting technological windows in shore-based pipeline section and in mineshaft; inserting centrifugal spraying head into pipeline through technological window made in shore-based pipeline section; advancing the spraying head up to mineshaft window; supplying cement-sand mix inside driving centrifugal spraying head body and applying cement-sand covering on inner pipeline surface by drawing out the spray head with predetermined speed. The second pipeline section is repaired in the same way. After inner pipeline surface covering with cement-sand mix the technological windows are sealed by welding, pipeline is hydraulically tested and mineshaft is removed.;EFFECT: increased quality of repair works.
机译:领域:管道运输设备,特别是水下管道大修。消除管道下垂;用多孔材料制成的袋子覆盖腐蚀的管道段,并用水泥砂混合料和设定的重量填充袋子;清空管道并对其进行清洁;在水下管道上安装井筒;从中抽出水;在岸上管道段和矿井中切割技术窗口;通过岸基管道段的工艺窗口将离心喷头插入管道。将喷头推进到矿井窗口;在驱动离心式喷头的内部提供水泥砂混合物,并通过以预定速度抽出喷头,在管道内表面上覆盖水泥砂。第二管道部分也以相同的方式维修。管道内部用水泥沙混合料覆盖后,通过焊接将工艺窗密封,对管道进行液压测试并拆除井筒。效果:提高了维修质量。

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