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Method and system for external assessment of hearing aids that include implanted actuators

机译:用于包括植入的致动器的助听器的外部评估的方法和系统

摘要

A noninvasive method and system are provided for assessing the performance of implanted actuators of semi or fully-implantable hearing aid systems. The invention utilizes an externally positioned measurement device to obtain a test measure of the electrical signal passing through an implanted actuator when driven by a test signal of predetermined characteristics. In one embodiment, the measurement device may comprise a pair of coils for measuring the magnetic field generated by an implanted actuator utilized to simulate the middle ear of a patient. The magnetic field strength is directly related to the amount of current passing through the actuator. In turn, such current is inversely related to the electrical impedance present at the implanted actuator. Such electrical impedance is directly related to the mechanical impedance present at the interface between the implanted actuator and middle ear of a patient. As such, by driving an implanted actuator at one or more predetermined frequencies the resultant magnetic field measures may be utilized to assess whether the implanted actuator is operative and whether a desired interface between the actuator and the middle ear of patient (e.g. the ossicular chain) is present.
机译:提供了一种用于评估半植入式或完全植入式助听器系统的植入式致动器的性能的非侵入性方法和系统。本发明利用外部定位的测量装置,以在由预定特性的测试信号驱动时获得对通过植入的致动器的电信号的测试测量。在一个实施例中,测量装置可以包括一对线圈,用于测量由用于模拟患者的中耳的植入式致动器产生的磁场。磁场强度与通过执行器的电流量直接相关。继而,这样的电流与在植入的致动器处存在的电阻抗成反比。这样的电阻抗与在植入的致动器和患者的中耳之间的界面处存在的机械阻抗直接相关。这样,通过以一个或多个预定频率驱动植入的致动器,所得的磁场测量值可用于评估植入的致动器是否可操作以及致动器与患者中耳之间的期望界面(例如听小骨链)存在。

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