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Formation evaluation through azimuthal tool-path identification

机译:通过方位角刀具路径识别进行地层评估

摘要

A method for tool path identification in formation evaluation includes obtaining measurements of formation properties in azimuthal sectors for each of a plurality of depth levels; calculating quality factors from the measurements; identifying a centroid or maximum of the quality factors among the measurements in each of the azimuthal sectors for each depth level; and associating the centroid or maximum of the quality factors at each depth level along a borehole to form the tool path. Calculating the quality factors may include parameterizing the measurements according to at least one factor selected from a spine factor, a rib factor, and a volumetric photoelectric factor. A method for determining corrected measurements for formation properties includes identifying a tool path from measurements taken in azimuthal sectors at each depth level along a borehole; and calculating a corrected measurement at the each depth level by averaging measurements in the azimuthal sectors adjacent the tool path.
机译:一种用于地层评估中的工具路径识别的方法,包括:针对多个深度等级中的每一个,获取方位角扇区中的地层特性的测量;根据测量结果计算质量因数;在每个深度级别的每个方位角扇区的测量值中,确定质量因数的质心或最大值;并沿钻孔在每个深度级别将质心的质心或最大值关联起来,以形成刀具路径。计算品质因数可以包括根据选自脊椎因数,肋骨因数和体积光电因数的至少一个因数对测量值进行参数化。一种确定地层性质的校正测量值的方法,包括:根据沿钻孔的每个深度水平的方位扇区中的测量值来确定工具路径;通过平均与刀具路径相邻的方位扇区中的测量值,在每个深度级别上计算校正后的测量值。

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