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ІЗОЛЮЮЧА МУФТА ДЛЯ ГАЗО- І НАФТОТРУБОПРОВОДІВИЗОЛИРУЮЩАЯ МУФТА ДЛЯ ГАЗО- И НЕФТЕ-ТРУБОПРОВОДОВ

机译:天然气和石油管道的绝缘耦合[天然气和石油管道的绝缘耦合

摘要

An insulating joint for gas- and oil pipelines consists of two tubular half-couplings 1, 2 with flanges 3, 4 at the ends and insulator 5 installed between the flanges. Flange 4 of half-coupling 2 is equipped with tubular shell 6 and end ring 7 at its end with formation between the shell 6, ring 7 and part of insulator 5 that is in direct joint with flange 3 and tubular part of half-coupling 1 of circular cavity with possibility to fill that one with filling agent 8 with expanding effect, at that in the ring 7 openings 9 are provided for bringing through these filling agent 8. Filler 8 includes in specified ratio Portland cement, milled burnt lime, technical sucrose or flue ash of heat power plants mixed on water with formation of concrete solution. Part of insulator 5 that is in contact with flanges 3, 4 is arranged as annular end gasket 10 made of polymer material, for instance polyamide, with bosses 11 for fitting and centering in flanges 3, 4, at that at outer surfaces of bosses 11 rubber seals 12 is mounted, and at the end part of the gasket 10 at both sides annular prominent teeth 13, for instance in triangular form, are placed. Part of insulator 5 that is in direct contact with flange 3 of half-coupling 1, shell 6 of half-coupling 2 and filler 8 is arranged as layer of epoxy tar 14. Part of insulator 5 that is in direct contact with tubular part of half-coupling 1, end ring 7 of half-coupling 2 and filler 8 is arranged as insulation layer formed by winding of tar strip 15 to tubular part of half-coupling 1.
机译:天然气和石油管道的绝缘接头包括两个管状半联轴节1、2,两端带有法兰3、4,绝缘体5安装在法兰之间。半联轴器2的法兰4在其端部配备有管状壳体6和端环7,该端部在壳体6,环7和绝缘体5的一部分之间形成,该绝缘体与凸缘3和半联轴器1的管状部分直接接合。圆形腔的可能性是可能的,即用一种具有膨胀作用的填充剂8来填充该填充剂,在环形件7的开口处设置有用于使这些填充剂8通过的开口9。填充剂8包括特定比例的波特兰水泥,磨碎的石灰,工业蔗糖或火电厂的烟灰与水混合并形成混凝土溶液。绝缘体5的与凸缘3、4接触的部分布置为由聚合物材料(例如聚酰胺)制成的环形端部垫圈10,在凸缘11、11的外表面处具有用于装配并定心在凸缘3、4中的凸缘11。安装橡胶密封件12,并且在垫圈10的端部的两侧放置例如呈三角形的环形突出齿13。与半联结器1的法兰3直接接触的绝缘子5的一部分布置为环氧焦油层14。与五联结器的管状部分直接接触的绝缘子5的一部分。通过将焦油条15缠绕到半联轴器1的管状部分而形成的绝缘层布置有半联轴器1,半联轴器2的端环7和填料8。

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