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METHOD OF MEASURING GAS HYDRATE CONCENTRATION, APPARATUS THEREFOR AND CONTROL OF GAS HYDRATE FORMATION THEREBY

机译:一种测量天然气水合物浓度的方法,装置及其控制天然气水合物的形成

摘要

A pressure of gas hydrate formation pressure or higher is maintained within a measuring vessel (1) of unvaried horizontal sectional area. A liquid sample (5) consisting of a gas hydrate and adherent water is incorporated in a trapped water (7) of temperature higher than gas hydrate formation temperature to thereby decompose the gas hydrate into raw gas and raw water. Not only the volume of raw gas released out of the measuring vessel (1) is measured by a gas flowmeter (3), but also the total volume of raw water and adherent water is determined from a change of water surface height measured by a liquid-level meter (8). The concentration ofgas hydrate is calculated from these volumes.
机译:在水平截面积不变的测量容器(1)内保持气体水合物形成压力或更高的压力。将由气体水合物和附着水组成的液体样品(5)掺入温度高于气体水合物形成温度的捕集水(7)中,从而将气体水合物分解成原料气和原料水。通过气体流量计(3)不仅测量从测量容器(1)中释放出的原料气的体积,而且还可以根据通过液体测量的水表面高度的变化来确定原水和附着水的总体积。液位计(8)。由这些体积计算出水合气体的浓度。

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