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THE COMPACTED NC LATHE

机译:紧凑型数控车床

摘要

A bench type NC lathe is provided to improve energy efficiency and to move a spindle and a tool more accurately without friction by installing a linear motor operated by electromagnetic force and an air bearing supporting a spindle table and a tool table. A bench type NC lathe comprises the followings: a base(12) with a handle(14) at both sides for transporting; a spindle body(20) including a spindle(22) inside operated by a spindle motor(21), and a chuck(24) clamping a workpiece; a tool holder(60) installed opposite to the chuck, to hold a tool; a spindle table(30) installed under the spindle body to be moved in a longitudinal direction, including a side wall at both lower sides; a tool table(50) installed under the tool holder to be moved in a cross direction, including a side wall(51) at both lower sides; a spindle table guide(35) fixed to the base and connected to the spindle table to guide linear motion of the spindle table; a tool table guide(55) fixed to the base and connected to the tool table to guide linear motion of the tool table; a spindle table moving unit and a tool table moving unit including a core wound with a coil and a permanent magnet to move each table by magnetic force; and a spindle air bearing unit and a tool air bearing unit including multiple air pads to move each table on each table guide without friction.
机译:提供一种台式NC车床,以通过安装由电磁力操作的线性电动机以及支撑主轴台和工具台的空气轴承来提高能量效率并更精确地移动主轴和工具而无摩擦。一种台式数控车床,包括:底座(12),其两侧均带有手柄(14),用于运输;主轴主体(20),其内部包括由主轴电动机(21)驱动的主轴(22)和夹持工件的卡盘(24)。与卡盘相对安装的工具夹(60),用于固定工具;主轴台(30),其在主轴主体的下方沿长度方向移动,在其下侧的两侧具有侧壁。安装在刀架下方并沿横向移动的刀台(50),其下侧具有侧壁(51)。主轴台导向器(35)固定在基座上并连接到主轴台,以引导主轴台的线性运动。工具台导向器(55)固定在基座上并连接到工具台以引导工具台的线性运动。主轴台移动单元和工具台移动单元,其包括缠绕有线圈和永磁体的芯,以通过磁力移动每个工作台;主轴空气轴承单元和工具空气轴承单元包括多个气垫,以使每个工作台导轨上的每个工作台无摩擦地运动。

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