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Synthesis of ZSM-48 crystals heterostructure WITH SEEDS OF NON-of ZSM-48

机译:ZSM-48非种子的ZSM-48晶体异质结构的合成

摘要

1. Crystals of ZSM-48 with a pure phase, high activity, having a ratio of XO / YOmenee than about 150/1, and substantially not containing impurities ZSM-50 and Kenyaite having a diameter of less than about 1 micrometer and substantially no having fibrous morfologii.2. Crystals of ZSM-48 with a pure phase, high activity according to claim 1 having a ratio of XO / YOprimerno from 40/1 to 150 / 1.3. Crystals of ZSM-48 with a pure phase, high activity according to claim 1, wherein X represents at least one element of Si and Ge, a Y represents at least one element of Al, Ga, In, Fe, Ti, Va and Fr.4. Crystals of ZSM-48 with a pure phase, high activity according to claim 1, wherein X is Si, a Y represents Al.5. A method for producing crystals of ZSM-48 which comprises mixing effective amounts of heterostructural zeolite seeds, selected from the group consisting of ZSM-5, ZSM-11, ZSM-12, colloidal BEA, Beta, X and Y zeolites, at least one source of tetravalent element X, at least one source of a trivalent element Y, an alkali or alkaline earth metal M and at least one organic template material R, to obtain a reaction mixture having the following composition in mole ratios of oxides: XO / YO: 20 / 1-2500 / 1 OH / XO: 0 / 1-2,0 / 1 HO / XO: 1 / 1-500 / 1, M / XO: 0 / 1-2,0 / 1, R / XO: 0,001 / 1-5,0 / 1, and maintaining said reaction mixture under effective crystallization conditions for a time sufficient to form crystal ZSM-48.6. A method according to claim 5, wherein the organic template is selected from organic linear diquaternary alkylammonium compounds and linear diaminoalkanov.7. A method according to claim 6, wherein the effective amount of non ZSM-48 seeds is in the range from about 0.01 to about 5 m
机译:1. ZSM-48晶体,具有纯相,高活性,XO / YOmenee的比率小于约150/1,并且基本上不含杂质ZSM-50和直径小于约1微米且基本不含的肯尼亚沸石具有纤维形态学2。 2.根据权利要求1的具有高活性的纯相的ZSM-48的晶体,其XO / YOprimerno的比率为40/1至150 / 1.3。 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有高活性的纯相的ZSM-48的晶体,其中,X表示Si和Ge中的至少一种元素,Y表示Al,Ga,In,Fe,Ti,Va和Fr中的至少一种元素。 .4。 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有高活性的纯相的ZSM-48的晶体,其中X是Si,Y代表Al.5。一种制备ZSM-48晶体的方法,该方法包括混合有效量的选自ZSM-5,ZSM-11,ZSM-12,胶体BEA,β,X和Y沸石的异质结构沸石晶种,至少一种四价元素X的源,至少三价元素Y的源,碱金属或碱土金属M和至少一种有机模板材料R,以氧化物的摩尔比获得具有以下组成的反应混合物:XO / YO :20 / 1-2500 / 1 OH / XO:0 / 1-2,0 / 1 HO / XO:1 / 1-500 / 1,M / XO:0 / 1-2,0 / 1,R / XO :0,001 / 1-5,0 / 1,并且将所述反应混合物在有效结晶条件下保持足以形成晶体ZSM-48.6的时间。 6.根据权利要求5的方法,其中有机模板选自有机线性二季烷基烷基铵化合物和线性二氨基烷基nov.7。 7.根据权利要求6的方法,其中非ZSM-48种子的有效量为约0.01至约5m。

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