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METHOD FOR DETERMINING pour point of mineral engine oils for automotive technology

机译:汽车技术用矿物发动机油的倾点测定方法

摘要

A method of determining pour point of mineral motor oil for motor vehicles, comprising sampling and subsequent measurement value temperature dependent physical parameter during solidification of the sample, characterized in that the carried construction of calibration curve corresponding to function pour point of known concentration depressant PMA "D", specify the minimum the permissible value of the pour point of mineral bases engine oil, measure the optical density of sample naliziruemogo oil absorption on 1731 media 2000 cm bands calculated difference between the optical densities at these bands, the concentration depressant PMA "D" by the following relationship: where C - the concentration of additive wt%; ΔD = DD- difference between the optical densities; D-. optical density of the absorption band 1731 cm; D- optical density of the absorption band 2000 cm; K = 0,024 - constant experimentally obtained coefficient K = 0.0616 - experimentally derived constant coefficient, then a calibration graph are SAG temperature yvaniya corresponding calculated value of concentration depressant PMA "D" is summed with the obtained temperature value predetermined minimum allowable value of the pour point of mineral bases engine oil and the result is taken as the pour point analyte mineral motor oil.
机译:确定机动车辆矿物机油倾点的方法,包括在样品凝固过程中取样并根据测量值随温度变化的物理参数,其特征在于,校准曲线的构造对应于已知浓度降低剂PMA的功能倾点。 D”,指定矿物基础机油的最低倾点允许值,测量1731介质2000 cm波段上样品naliziruemogo油吸收的光密度,计算出这些波段的光密度之差,浓度降低剂PMA“ D “通过以下关系式:其中C-添加剂重量%的浓度; ΔD= DD-光学密度之差; D-吸收带的光密度为1731cm; D-吸收带的光密度为2000厘米; K = 0,024-实验得出的恒定系数K = 0.0616-实验得出的恒定系数,然后根据校正曲线将SAG温度yvaniya对应的浓度降低剂PMA“ D”的计算值与获得的温度值预先确定的最小倾点允许值相加矿物基础油的结果,并将其作为倾点分析物矿物发动机油。

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