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LIDAR to monitor the state of the atmosphere (OPTIONS)

机译:激光雷达监视大气状态(选项)

摘要

1.lidar u0434u043bu00a0 u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u00a0 atmosphere, including u043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043eu043fu0435u0440u0435u0434u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439 reflecting telescope, the system u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 and output laser u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0, block adjustment of the hour u0442u043eu0442u044b u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0, system synchronization, the system of u0440u0430u0441u0441u0435u00a0u043du043du043eu0433u043e reflected object u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 signal processing block and a block registration u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 orderthe system u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 and output laser u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 implemented in the form of two optically identical channels, radiated beams which are mutually u0441u043eu043fu0440u00a0u0436u0435u043du044b and per u043fu0435u043du0434u0438u043au0443u043bu00a0u0440u043du0443u044e u043fu043eu043bu00a0u0440u0438u0437u0430u0446u0438u044e, each channel includes a tunable tea co2 laser and optically u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043du044bu0439 with tunable laser injector and u043eu0434u043du043eu0447u0430u0441u0442u043eu0442u043du044bu0439 u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043du044bu0439 with him in u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu0444u0430u0437u0435 through obturator radio u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0,system for receiving the reflected laser u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 object implemented in the form of a matrix u0444u043eu0442u043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du0438u043au0430 and two optically identical channels, where each channel u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 it u0433u0435u0442u0435u0440u043eu0434u0438u043du043du044bu0439 u043eu0434u043du043eu0447u0430u0441u0442u043eu0442u043du044bu0439 tunable laser optically u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043d through u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u044bu0439 obturator with matrix u0444u043eu0442u043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du0438u043au043eu043c,together with the laser - u0438u043du0436u0435u043au0442u043eu0440u043eu043c u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043d in u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu0444u0430u0437u0435 through the obturator from the second receiver u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 and synchronization system with the u043eu0431u0442u044eu0440u0430u0442u043eu0440u0430u043cu0438 implemented with the possibility of temporary u0441u043eu0433u043bu0430u0441u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 parish u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 at receivers u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 and matrix u0444u043eu0442u043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du0438u043a,laser - injector with tea co2 laser and laser - injector with u0433u0435u0442u0435u0440u043eu0434u0438u043du043du044bu043c laser are connected also to the adjustment of the frequency u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 additional block, with the block signal processing includes an entrance connected to each of the n elements of the matrix u0444u043eu0442u043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du0438u043au0430 one of n broadband rf amplifiers.to the exit of each of which are connected sequentially to the respective band pass filter, rf amplifier and linear u0434u0435u0442u0435u043au0442 reparative or, the exit of each of the n which is connected to one of the n inputs of low-frequency u0441u0443u043cu043cu0430u0442u043eu0440u0430 exit connected to the entrance of the first coherent strengthen u0435u043bu00a0, out of which, u00a0u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0433u043eu0441u00a0 dial signal processing unit.connected to the registrar, to u0441u043eu0433u043bu0430u0441u0443u044eu0449u0435u043cu0443 exit which is connected u0443u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 entrance u0443u0441u0438u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 second coherent signal processing unit, an u043fu043eu0434u043au043bu044eu0447u0435 x to u0443u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u043cu0443 entrance of each of the n broadband rf amplifiers and upgrade their u0443u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u043c entrance is connected to one of the exits the sys he synchronization.;2.lidar u0434u043bu00a0 u043au043eu043du0442u0440u043eu043bu00a0 u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u00a0 atmosphere, including u043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043eu043fu0435u0440u0435u0434u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439 reflecting telescope, the system u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 and output laser u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0, block adjustment of the hour u0442u043eu0442u044b u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0, system synchronization, the system of u0440u0430u0441u0441u0435u00a0u043du043du043eu0433u043e reflected object u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 signal processing block and a block registration u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 orderthe system u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 and output laser u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 implemented in the form of two optically identical channels, radiated beams which are mutually u0441u043eu043fu0440u00a0u0436u0435u043du044b and per u043fu0435u043du0434u0438u043au0443u043bu00a0u0440u043du0443u044e u043fu043eu043bu00a0u0440u0438u0437u0430u0446u0438u044e, each channel includes a tunable tea co2 laser and optically u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043du044bu0439 with tunable laser injector and u043eu0434u043du043eu0447u0430u0441u0442u043eu0442u043du044bu0439 u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043du044bu0439 with him in u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu0444u0430u0437u0435 through obturator radio u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0,system for receiving the reflected laser u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 object implemented in the form of a matrix u0444u043eu0442u043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du0438u043au0430 and two optically identical channels, where each channel u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 it u0433u0435u0442u0435u0440u043eu0434u0438u043du043du044bu0439 u043eu0434u043du043eu0447u0430u0441u0442u043eu0442u043du044bu0439 tunable laser optically u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043d through u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u044bu0439 obturator with matrix u0444u043eu0442u043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du0438u043au043eu043c,together with the laser - u0438u043du0436u0435u043au0442u043eu0440u043eu043c u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043d in u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu0444u0430u0437u0435 through the obturator from the second receiver u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 and synchronization system with the u043eu0431u0442u044eu0440u0430u0442u043eu0440u0430u043cu0438 implemented with the possibility of temporary u0441u043eu0433u043bu0430u0441u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 parish u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 at receivers u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 and matrix u0444u043eu0442u043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du0438u043a,laser - injector with tea co2 laser and laser - injector with u0433u0435u0442u0435u0440u043eu0434u0438u043du043du044bu043c laser are connected also to the adjustment of the frequency u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 additional block, with the block signal processing includes an entrance connected to each of the n elements of the matrix u0444u043eu0442u043eu043fu0440u0438u0435u043cu043du0438u043au0430 one of n broadband rf amplifiers.to the exit of each of which are connected sequentially to the respective band pass filter, rf amplifier, and u0441u043eu0433u043bu0430u0441u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439 wuxi reparative u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu044c, exit of each of the n which is connected to one of the n inputs high-frequency u0441u0443u043cu043cu0430u0442u043eu0440u0430 exit connected to the entrance of the first coherent at u0441u0438u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0, out of which, u00a0u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0433u043eu0441u00a0 dial signal processing unit.connected to the registrar, to u0441u043eu0433u043bu0430u0441u0443u044eu0449u0435u043cu0443 exit which is connected u0443u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 entrance u0443u0441u0438u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 second coherent signal processing unit, an u043fu043eu0434u043au043bu044eu0447u0435 x to u0443u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u043cu0443 entrance of each of the n broadband rf amplifiers and upgrade their u0443u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u043c entrance is connected to one of the exits the sys he synchronization.
机译:1.lidar u0434 u043b u00a0 u043a u043e u043d u0442 u0440 u043e u043e u043b u00a0 u0441 u043e u044e u0441 u0442 u043e u00a0 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0气氛,包括 u043f u04 u0438 u0435 u043c u043e u043f u0435 u0440 u0435 u0434 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439反射望远镜,系统 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0并输出激光 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0,每小时的块调整 u0442 u043e u0442 u044b u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0,系统同步,系统 u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441 u0435 u00a0 u043d u043d u043d u043e u0433 u043e反映对象 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0信号处理块和块注册 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0命令系统 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0并输出激光 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 i以两个光学上相同的通道的形式来实现辐射束,它们相互是 u0441 u043e u043f u0440 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u043d u044b和每个 u043f u0435 u043d u043d u0434 u0438 u043a u0443 u043b u00a0 u0440 u043d u0443 u044e u043f u043e u043b u00a0 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0430 u0446 u0438 u044e,每个通道均包含可调谐茶CO2激光器,并且光学地包含 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043d u044b u0439和可调激光注入器和 u043e u0434 u043d u043e u0447 u0430 u0441 u0442 u043e u0442 u043d u043d u044b u0439 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043d u044b u0439和他一起在 u043f u0440 u043e u0442 u0438 u0432 u043e u0444 u0430 u0437 u0435 u043e u0438 u0437 u043437 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0,用于接收反射激光的系统 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0对象以矩阵 u0444 u043e u0442 u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043d u0438 u043a u0430和两个光学上相同的通道,其中e每个频道 u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0它 u0433 u0435 u0442 u0435 u0440 u043e u043e u0434 u0438 u043d u043d u043b u0439 u043e u0434 u043d u043e u0447 u0430 u0441 u0442 u043e u0442 u043d u044b u0439光学可调光学 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d至 u0443 u043f u043c u00a0 u043d u0443 u0442 u044b u0439带有矩阵的闭孔器 u0444 u043e u0442 u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043d u0438 u043a u043e u043c和激光一起- u0438 u043d u0436 u0435 u043a u0442 u043e u0440 u043e u043c u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d位于 u043f u0440 u043e u0432 u0442 u0438 u0432 u043e 044 u0430 u0437 u0435通过第二个接收器的闭孔器 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0和具有 u043e u0431 u0442 u0442 u044e u0440 u0430 u0442 的同步系统u043e u0440 u0430 u043c u0438已实现,可能具有临时 u0441 u043e u0433 u043b u0430 u0441 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0接收器上的教区 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0和矩阵 u0444 u043e u0442 u043 u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043d u0438 u043a,激光-带茶CO2激光的注射器和激光-带 u0433 u0435 u0442 u0435 u0440 u043e u0434 u0434 u0438 u043d u043d u043b的注射器 u043c激光器还连接到频率调整 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0附加块,其中块信号处理包括一个入口,该入口连接到每个n个元素n个宽带rf放大器之一的矩阵 u0444 u043e u0442 u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043f u04d u0438 u043a u0430,每个放大器的出口顺序连接到各自的带通滤波器,或rf放大器和线性 u0434 u0435 u0442 u0435 u043a u0442或,连接到低频 u0441 u0443 u043c u043c u0430的n个输入之一的n的每个出口 u0442 u043e u0440 u0430出口连接到第一个连贯加强 u0435 u043b u00a0的入口,其中, u00a0 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0433 u043e u0441 u00a0拨号信号处理单元。连接到注册商,连接到 u0441 u043e u0433 u043b u0430 u0441 u0443 u044e u0449 u0435 u043c u0443出口,该出口已连接 u0443 u043f u0440 u0430 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439入口 u0443 u0441 u0438 u043b u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u00b0第二相干信号处理单元,即 u043f u043e u0434 u043a u043b u044e u0447 u0435 x u0443 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u043c u0443每个n个宽带rf放大器的入口并对其 u0443 u043f u0440 u0430 u04330 u0432 u043b u00b0 u044e u0449 u0438 u043c入口连接到同步系统的出口之一。; 2.lidar u0434 u043b u00a0 u043a u043e u043d u043d u0442 u0440 u043e u043b u00a0 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u043e u00a0 u043d u0438 u00a0气氛,包括 u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043e u043f u0435 u0440 u0435 u0434 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439反射望远镜,系统 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0并输出激光器 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0,每小时的块调整 u0442 u043e u0442 u044b u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0,系统同步, u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441 u0435 u00a0 u043d u043d u043e u043e u0433 u043e系统反射的对象 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0信号处理块和块注册 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u0441 u00a0订购系统 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0并输出激光 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0以光学方式实现相同的通道,相互辐射的光束 u0441 u043e u043f u0440 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u043 d u044b和每个 u043f u0435 u043d u0434 u0438 u043a u0443 u043b u00a0 u0440 u043d u0443 u044e u043f u043e u043b u00a0 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0430 u0430 u0438 u044e,每个通道均包含可调谐的茶二氧化碳激光器,并通过光学 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043d u044d u044b u0439和可调谐激光注射器以及 u043e u0434 u043d u043d u043e u0447 u0430 u0430 u0441 u0442 u043e u0442 u043d u044b u0439 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043d u043d u044b u0439和他一起在 u043f u0440 u04340 u043e u044e u0442 u0438 u0432 u043e u0444 u0444 u0437 u0435通过闭孔无线电 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0,用于接收反射激光的系统 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0对象以矩阵 u0444 u043e u0442 u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043d u0438 u043a u0430和两个光学相同的通道的形式实现,其中每个通道 u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0它 u0433 u0435 u0442 u0435 u0440 u043e u0434 u0438 u043 d u043d u044b u0439 u043e u0434 u043d u043e u0447 u0430 u0441 u0442 u043e u0442 u043d u044b u0439可调谐激光光学 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u04330 u0443 u043f u043e u043c u00a0 u043d u0443 u0442 u044b u0439具有矩阵 u0444 u043e u0442 u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u0435 u043c u043d u0438 u043a u043 ,连同激光- u0438 u043d u0436 u0435 u043a u0442 u043e u0440 u043e u043c u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d在 u043f u0440 u043e u0442 u043438 u0432 u043e u0444 u0430 u0437 u0435通过第二个接收器的闭孔器 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0和具有 u043e u0431 u0442 u044e 的同步系统u0440 u0430 u0442 u043e u0440 u0430 u043c u0438已实现,可能具有临时 u0441 u043e u0433 u043b u0430 u0441 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0教区 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0在接收器 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0和矩阵 u0444 u043e u0442 u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043d u0438 u043a,激光-带茶二氧化碳激光器的注射器和激光-带 u0433 u0435 u0442 u0435 u0435 u0440 u043e u0434 u0438 u043d u043d u044b u043c激光器还连接到频率调整 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0附加块,其中块信号处理包括一个入口连接到矩阵n个宽带RF放大器之一的矩阵 u0444 u043e u0442 u043e u043f u0440 u0438 u0435 u043c u043d u0438 u043a u0430的每个元素的出口分别连接到各自的带通滤波器,射频放大器和 u0441 u043e u0433 u043b u0430 u0441 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439无锡相对 u043b u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c ,连接到n个输入高频信号之一的每个n的出口, u0441 u0443 u043c u043c u0430 u0442 u043e u0440 u0430出口,连接到第一个相干位置 u0441 u0438 u043b u0 438 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0,其中 u00a0 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0433 u043e u0441 u00a0拨号信号处理单元。已连接到注册商,至 u0441 u043e u0433 u043b u0430 u0441 u0443 u044e u0449 u0435 u043c u0443已连接的出口 u0443 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0439入口 u044 u0441 u0438 u043b u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0第二个相干信号处理单元,一个 u043f u043e u0434 u043a u043b u044e u0447 u0435 x至 u0443 u043f u0440 u0430 n个宽带射频放大器中的每一个的u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u043c u0443入口并升级其 u0443 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u043c连接到同步系统的出口之一。

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