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METHOD Laboratory determination of fatigue strength and deformation of soil under triaxial CONTROLLED LOAD AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION

机译:方法三轴控制载荷下的疲劳强度和土的变形的实验室测定及实现方法。

摘要

1. A method for determining the fatigue strength of laboratory and controlled deformability of the soil under triaxial loading, consists in the fact that the prepared sample to the test water-saturated soil cylindrical shape is placed in a waterproof rubber sheath between upper and lower dies in a sealed chamber triaxial, and use stamps, provided with a filter plates and flexible drainage pipes connected to sources of the free ends of the negative pressure and excess liquid STI, as well as electronic sensors pore pressure and overlapping taps and subjected to sample a limited preliminary full pressure before the conditional stabilization and then, after covering the drain valve, to the upper die is applied via an electronic load cell of rod lift mechanism stage axial static load, according to the program tests, and after stabilization of deformation of the sample to the upper die through the stem-tail by a stand-alone device, apply low-frequ s, calibrated frequency and amplitude alternating symmetrical compressive and tensile loading the sample, modeling the seismic natural exposure to the foundation structures, and all agreed electronic instruments for measuring the pre-connected to the power electronic unit circuit with program control connected to the computer for operational processing results measurements, and to automatically change from one stage to another loading according to the program, wherein the test n
机译:一种确定实验室的疲劳强度和控制三轴载荷下土壤变形性的方法,其特征在于,将制备成测试水饱和土壤圆柱形状的样品放置在上下模具之间的防水橡胶套中在密封的三轴密封腔中,并使用带有连接至负压和过量液体STI自由端源的滤板和挠性排水管的压模,以及电子传感器的孔隙压力和重叠的丝锥,并对其进行采样。根据程序测试,在条件稳定之前,先限制有限的全压,然后再覆盖排水阀,然后通过杆提升机构阶段的轴向静载荷的电子称重传感器将上模施加到上模,并在稳定变形后通过独立设备通过尾部将样品采样到上模,应用低频,校准的频率和幅度交替对样品进行对称的压缩和拉伸加载,对地基结构的自然地震暴露进行建模,并将所有用于测量预连接到电力电子单元电路的通用电子仪器建模,并将程序控制连接到用于操作处理结果测量的计算机,并且根据程序自动从一个阶段转换到另一个负荷,其中测试n

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