METHOD OF THE BIOLOGICAL PURIFICATION OF THE SOIL AND WATER FROM THE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS OF THE ALIPHATIC, CARBOCYCLIC AND HETEROCYCLIC SERIES AND THEIR MIXTURES OF THE ARBITRARY COMPOSITION

摘要

FIELD: environmental protection; methods of the biological purification of the water, soils and similar mediums from the organic polluting materials.;SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the methods of the biological purification of the water, soils and similar mediums from the organic polluting materials with usage of the micro-organisms and may be used in the environmental protection. For the biological purification of the medium they use the indigenous consortium of the micro-organisms of the broad spectrum of activity. The selected micro-organisms are introduced into the polluted medium in amount of 0.001-30 kg/m³, add the additives of the mineral or biogenic origin in the amount of 1х10^-3 - 50 kg/m³ at the components ratio of N:P:K:Mg:S =(5-10):(l-5):(l-5):(0.01-l):(0.001-3) and the microelements. The organic compounds are exposed to salvaging at the temperature of 0-45С, providing the effective for the micro-organisms activity concentration of the pollutants and the physical-chemical characteristics of the purified medium, such as the acidity, salinity, moisture content and oxygen-content. The technical result of the invention is the complete salvaging of the compounds of the aliphatic, carbocyclic, heterocyclic series and their derivatives, both individual and mixtures, up to the final products - the carbonic gas and the water, the salvaging speed control and the final contents of the biomass of the introduced micro-organisms.;EFFECT: the invention ensures the complete salvaging of the compounds of the aliphatic, carbocyclic, heterocyclic series, their derivatives and mixtures, production of the final products - the carbonic gas and the purified water, control over the salvaging speed and the final contents of the introduced micro-organisms biomass.;14 cl, 11 ex