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METHOD OF EARLY PSYCHIC TRAUMA SEVERITY EVALUATION

机译:早期精神创伤严重程度评估方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: point scale based on quantitative assessment of trauma characteristics in consideration of total burdening circumstances is applied. Points for each factor are summarised: short-term psychic trauma of children parents of whom died as a result of family conflict, suicide or disease - 50 points; emotional deprivation factor of social orphans, including children refused in maternity hospital, children not maintaining relations with their biological parents - 40 points; short-term psychic trauma of children suffered from sexual raping - 30 points; chronic psychic trauma caused by brutal treatment - 20 points; emotional deprivation factor of social orphans maintaining relations with their biological parents and of children adopted within age 4-7 years old - 10 points. Points for burdening circumstances are summarised: absence of trust relationship with any person of immediate environment - 7 points, disregard, bad care and humiliations - 6 points, age less than 7 years old - 5 points; special temperament "problem child" - 4 points; staying in orphanage - 3 points; absence of psychological and psychiatric assistance - 2 points; low economic status of family - 1 point. Three degrees of trauma severity are determined as follows. 13-34 points indicate slight degree, 35-56 points correspond to medium degree, and 57-78 points - to severe degree.;EFFECT: increased accuracy of children psychic trauma diagnostics.;1 tbl, 2 ex
机译:领域:医学;实体:基于对创伤特征的定量评估,并考虑到总负担情况的分数量表。总结每个因素的得分:因家庭冲突,自杀或疾病而丧生的儿童父母的短期心理创伤-50分;社会孤儿的情感剥夺因素,包括在妇产医院被拒绝的孩子,未与亲生父母保持联系的孩子-40分;遭受性侵犯的儿童的短期心理创伤-30分;残酷治疗引起的慢性精神创伤-20分;社会孤儿与亲生父母保持联系的情感剥夺因子,以及4-7岁之间收养的孩子的情感剥夺因子-10分。总结以下情况的要点:与任何周围环境不信任的人-7分,无视,照顾和屈辱-6分,年龄在7岁以下-5分;特殊气质“问题孩子”-4分;留在孤儿院-3分;没有心理和精神病学援助-2分;家庭经济地位低下-1分。三种程度的创伤严重程度确定如下。 13-34分表示轻度,35-56分表示中度,57-78分-严重。效果:儿童精神创伤诊断的准确性增加。1tbl,2 ex

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