首页> 外国专利> Production of multi-layer bodies useful in element for security- and value document such as banknotes and credit cards, by forming a relief structure in an area of replication layer and applying a layer on carrier and/or replication layer

Production of multi-layer bodies useful in element for security- and value document such as banknotes and credit cards, by forming a relief structure in an area of replication layer and applying a layer on carrier and/or replication layer

机译:通过在复制层的区域中形成浮雕结构并将层施加在载体和/或复制层上,生产可用于安全和有价文件(如钞票和信用卡)的多层体

摘要

The procedure for the production of multi-layer bodies useful in security element for security and value document such as banknotes and credit cards, comprises forming a first relief structure in a first area of a replication layer, applying and then exposing a first layer in the form of a first photoresist lacquer layer on a carrier layer/a replication layer (3) in first and second area, and determinedly structuring the first layer through the first relief structure. The multi-layer body (100) has partially formed functional layer (2) in register with a further partially formed layer. The procedure for the production of multi-layer bodies useful in security element for security and value document such as banknotes and credit cards, comprises forming a first relief structure in a first area of a replication layer (3), applying and then exposing a first layer in the form of a first photoresist lacquer layer on a carrier layer/a replication layer in first and second area, and determinedly structuring the first layer through the first relief structure. The multi-layer body has partially formed functional layer in register with a further partially formed layer. The partially formed functional layer is formed directly and/or under use of the structured first layer as a mask layer and formed by subjecting second photoresist lacquer layer staggered with coloring agent. Two different second relief structures are formed in the second area. The first and/or the second relief structure are formed as a diffractive relief structure with a depth/width ratio of the individual structure element of less than 0.3 and as light diffracting, scattering, diffusing and/or focusing micro/nano structure, isotropic/anisotropic matt structure, binary/continuous Fresnel lens, as microprism structure, as blaze lattice and/or as micro structure. A spatial frequency of the first relief structure is less than 1000 line/mm. The first layer is subjected with a constant surface density related to a plain stretched by the replication layer, is introduced in an etching process by acid/lye or introduces itself as an absorption layer for its partial ablation by the introduction of a laser light, and is formed in a layer thickness, so that the transparency of the first layer is increased/reverses in the first and the second area. A photoactivable layer is subjected as first photosensitive lacquer layer on the first layer/the replication layer and formed through the first photosensitive washcoat layer. The structuring of the exposed laquer/washcoat layer is carried out under use of the structured lacquer layer as a mask layer. The activable area of the photoactivable layer forms a caustic for the first layer, so that the first layer is removed and structured in the first area. The structured first lacquer/washcoat layer forms directly to the functional layer. The functional and/or the further layer is formed by subjecting positive/negative photoresist lacquer layer (12) with the coloring agent. An adhesion characteristic, diffusion resistance and/or surface activity of the replication layer is locally influenced by the arrangement of the first relief structure, so that powder/fluid medium for the formation of the first layer adheres locally on the replication layer, which is formed partially through the diffusion of the coloring agent as the functional layer. The further layer functions locally as diffusion barrier on the replication layer. The first layer is subsequently structured after a physical/chemical processing of the powder/fluid medium. The first and the second relief structures are surrounded vertically to the plain of the replication layer viewed by the functional layer/further layer. The first layer is structured by drawing-off with a drawing knife/doctor blade. The second photoresist lacquer layer is exposed through the structured first layer and then structured. The carrier layer is partially formed through the diffusion of the coloring agent as partially formed functional layer or further layer. The first and the second lacquer layer function as diffusion barrier. The partially formed functional layer is formed as a lacquer layer or a polymer layer under supply of non-metallic or colored functional layer materials, and/or as hydrophobic or hydrophilic layer through the first layer, colored positive or negative photoresist lacquer layer, optically variable layer with different optical effect, a metallic reflection layer and/or a dielectric reflection layer. The optically variable layer is formed through a material with different optical effect, liquid crystal layer with different optical effect and/or thin film-reflection layer stack with interference color effect. The structured first layer is completely removed and substituted through the functional layer and further layer. A first transparent guard film is arranged between the functional layer and the further layer and a second transparent guard film is arranged between the two further partially formed layers. The first and the second guard films are formed locally in two different layer thickness of 2-50 mu m. The first layer is completely applied in a thickness on the replication layer or the carrier layer and possesses an optical density of 2-7. The functional layer and the further layer are sectionally formed in linear manner such a way that they are subjected itself vertically to the plain of the replication layer or the carrier layer viewed mutually to a decorative element from two lines contained in different functional layer material. The lines pass over without lateral offset in each other and form a concentric circle line with a continuous gradient passing with one another vertical to the plain of the replication layer or the carrier layer with a width of 0.5-50mu m. The partially formed functional layer is dyed with an optical or transparent coloring agent, is induced outside of the visible spectrum and produces a visually recognizable colored impact. The coloring agent is pigments or dye. The replication layer is arranged on the carrier layer, which is detachably formed by multi-layer body. Independent claims are included for: (1) multi-layer body; (2) security element for security- or value document; and (3) electronic component with multi-layer body.
机译:用于在用于安全和有价文件的安全元件(例如钞票和信用卡)中使用的多层主体的生产过程包括:在复制层的第一区域中形成第一浮雕结构,然后在该复制层中施加第一层并将其暴露在第一和第二区域中的载体层/复制层(3)上形成第一光刻胶漆层的形式,并确定通过第一浮雕结构构造第一层。多层体(100)具有与另一部分形成的层对齐的部分形成的功能层(2)。用于在用于安全和有价文件的安全元件(例如钞票和信用卡)中使用的多层主体的生产过程包括:在复制层(3)的第一区域中形成第一浮雕结构,然后施加并暴露第一在第一和第二区域中的载体层/复制层上以第一光刻胶漆层的形式形成层,并确定地通过第一浮雕结构构造第一层。多层体具有与另一部分形成的层对齐的部分形成的功能层。直接和/或在使用结构化的第一层作为掩模层的情况下直接形成部分形成的功能层,并且通过使第二光致抗蚀剂漆层与着色剂错开而形成。在第二区域中形成两个不同的第二浮雕结构。第一和/或第二浮雕结构形成为衍射浮雕结构,其中各个结构元件的深度/宽度比小于0.3,并且形成为各向同性的光衍射,散射,漫射和/或聚焦微/纳米结构。各向异性亚光结构,二元/连续菲涅耳透镜,如微棱镜结构,闪耀晶格和/或微结构。第一浮雕结构的空间频率小于1000线/ mm。使第一层具有与由复制层拉伸的平面有关的恒定表面密度,通过酸/碱将其引入蚀刻工艺中,或者通过引入激光将其自身吸收为用于其部分烧蚀的吸收层,并且形成的层的厚度为1mm,使得在第一和第二区域中第一层的透明度增加/反转。在第一层/复制层上使可光活化层作为第一光敏漆层并穿过第一光敏修补基面涂层形成。暴露的漆/载体涂层的结构化是在使用结构化的漆层作为掩模层的情况下进行的。可光活化层的可活化区域对第一层形成苛性碱,从而在第一区域中去除第一层并使其结构化。结构化的第一漆/载体涂层直接形成于功能层。通过使正/负光致抗蚀剂漆层(12)经受着色剂来形成功能层和/或另一层。复制层的粘附特性,扩散阻力和/或表面活性受第一浮雕结构的布置的局部影响,使得用于形成第一层的粉末/流体介质局部粘附在复制层上,复制层形成部分地通过着色剂作为功能层的扩散。该另外的层局部地充当复制层上的扩散阻挡层。在对粉末/流体介质进行物理/化学处理之后,随后构造第一层。从功能层/进一步的层看,第一和第二浮雕结构垂直于复制层的平面被包围。第一层通过用绘图刀/刮刀刮除来构造。通过结构化的第一层暴露第二光致抗蚀剂清漆层,然后进行结构化。通过着色剂的扩散部分地形成载体层,作为部分形成的功能层或另一层。第一和第二漆层用作扩散阻挡层。部分形成的功能层在提供非金属或有色功能层材料的情况下形成为漆层或聚合物层,和/或通过光学可变的第一层,有色正或负光致抗蚀剂漆层形成为疏水或亲水层具有不同光学效果的层,金属反射层和/或介电反射层。光学可变层由具有不同光学效果的材料形成,具有不同光学效果的液晶层和/或具有反射色效果的薄膜反射层堆叠在一起。结构化的第一层被完全去除并通过功能层和另一层替代。第一透明保护膜布置在功能层和另一层之间,第二透明保护膜布置在另外两个部分形成的层之间。第一保护膜和第二保护膜以2-50μm的两个不同的层厚度局部形成。第一层完全以一定厚度施加在复制层或载体层上,并且具有2-7的光密度。功能层和另一层以线性方式分段形成,使得它们从包含在不同功能层材料中的两条线相互垂直地垂直于复制层或载体层的平面,相对于装饰元件而言。这些线彼此之间没有横向偏移地越过,并且形成具有连续梯度的同心圆线,该垂直于复制层或载体层的平面垂直于彼此的宽度为0.5-50μm。部分形成的功能层用光学或透明的着色剂染色,在可见光谱之外被诱导并产生视觉上可识别的彩色撞击。着色剂是颜料或染料。复制层布置在载体层上,该载体层由多层体可分离地形成。包括以下方面的独立权利要求:(1)多层主体; (2)担保或有价文件的担保要素; (3)具有多层体的电子部件。

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