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Purification of trona ores by conditioning with an oil-in-water emulsion

机译:通过水包油型乳化液对天然碱矿石进行纯化

摘要

The present invention is a trona concentrate and a process for floating gangue material from trona ore that comprises forming an emulsion, conditioning the trona ore at a high solids content in a saturated trona suspension, and then floating and removing the gangue material. The process for separating trona from gangue materials in trona ore can include emulsifying an oil in an aqueous solution to form an oil-in-water emulsion. A saturated trona suspension having a high solids content can also be formed having trona of a desired particle size. The undissolved trona in the saturated suspension can be conditioned by mixing the saturated suspension and the oil-in-water emulsion to form a conditioning solid suspension of trona and gangue material. A gas can be injected through the conditioning solid suspension to float the gangue material. Thus, the floated gangue material can be readily separated from the trona to form a purified trona concentrate without requirements of additional heat or other expensive processing steps.
机译:本发明是天然碱浓缩物和从天然碱矿石中浮出脉石材料的方法,其包括形成乳液,将天然碱矿石在饱和天然碱悬浮液中调理为高固体含量,然后漂浮并去除所述脉石材料。在天然碱矿石中将天然碱与脉石材料分离的方法可以包括在水溶液中乳化油以形成水包油乳液。还可以形成具有高固体含量的饱和天然碱悬浮液,其中所述天然碱具有期望的粒径。饱和悬浮液中未溶解的天然碱可通过将饱和悬浮液和水包油乳液混合以形成天然碱和脉石材料的调节固体悬浮液来进行调节。可以通过调节后的固体悬浮液注入气体以使脉石材料漂浮。因此,漂浮的脉石材料可以容易地从天然碱中分离以形成纯化的天然碱浓缩物,而无需额外的热量或其他昂贵的加工步骤。

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