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MOBILE COMPLEX FOR OIL PROSPECTING AND PRODUCTION IN COASTAL WATERS

机译:用于沿海地区石油勘探和生产的移动复合物

摘要

The technical result of the inventive complex is aimed at improving ecological compatibility and enabling to carry out prospecting and production of oil in sea and lakes coastal waters. It is reached by reducing a mobile complex draught during transportation due to a drilling platform mounting at a drilling site using two self-elevating barges and uniform distribution of the complex equipment weight on shallow-draughted auxiliary barges. Simultaneously, to the lift of assembled drilling platform over water level and orthogonal position of the self-elevating barges stability of the drilling complex to storm loads is increased, wherein decreasing a possibility of containment of water area in bad weather conditions. The ecological compatibility is further improved by discharging boring slurry through a casing string, collecting and slurry discharge to a utilization zone at a separate auxiliary flat-bottomed barge.
机译:本发明复合物的技术结果旨在改善生态相容性并能够在海洋和湖泊沿海水域中进行石油的勘探和生产。通过使用两个自升式驳船将钻井平台安装在钻井现场,以及将复杂设备的重量均匀分配在浅吃水辅助驳船上,可以减少运输过程中的移动复杂吃水。同时,增加了组装的钻井平台在水位上的升程,并且提高了钻井综合体对暴风荷载的稳定性,从而降低了恶劣天气条件下对水域的控制。通过将无聊的泥浆通过套管柱排放,在单独的辅助平底驳船上收集泥浆并将其排放到利用区,可以进一步改善生态兼容性。

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