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PROCESS FOR RECOVERING URANIUM FROM URANIUM-BEARING ORES BY ACID LEACHING

机译:通过酸浸从含铀矿石中回收铀的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a process for recovering uranium from uranium-bearing ores, by acid leaching. According to the invention, the process consists in enriching the uranium-bearing ore, by radiometric sorting, while removing the tailings below the 0.03% uranium content threshold, followed by wet grinding in two stages, up to a granulation of 0.1 mm, the resulting cloudiness being thickened up to a S/L ratio of 1/1 with 1% floculant solution, followed by leaching this coudiness with sulphuric acid, in two stages, at 60A C for 4 hours/stage. The pulp obtained at first filtration is washed with half of the solution volume and of the washing water resulting from the second filtration, the second half of the solution (from second filtration) being used for repulping the pulp resulting from the first filtration, the resulting cloudiness being introduced into the second leaching stage, the uranium recovery from uranium-bearing solution resulting after the first filtration being performed by carbonating with Na2CO3 and filtering for separating the impurifying metal hydroxides, the remaining solution being enriched by ion exchange, the uranium in the eluates being precipitated as sodium diuranate, washed by settling-filtering, dried and stored.
机译:本发明涉及一种通过酸浸从含铀矿石中回收铀的方法。根据本发明,该方法包括通过辐射分选来富集含铀矿石,同时去除低于0.03%铀含量阈值的尾矿,然后分两个阶段进行湿磨,直至造粒为0.1mm,得到用1%的絮凝剂溶液使浊度增至S / L比值达到1/1,然后分两步在60 A C的条件下用硫酸浸出这种酸,持续4小时。将第一次过滤得到的纸浆用溶液体积的一半和第二次过滤得到的洗涤水洗涤,溶液的第二半部分(第二次过滤得到的)用于将第一次过滤得到的纸浆重新制浆,所得在第二个浸出阶段引入浑浊,在第一次过滤后,通过用Na2CO3进行碳酸化并过滤以分离不纯的金属氢氧化物,从含铀溶液中回收铀,剩余溶液通过离子交换富集,洗脱液沉淀为重铁酸钠,通过沉降过滤洗涤,干燥并保存。

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