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CCD-BASED LOW NOISE PARAMETRIC AMPLIFIER

机译:基于CCD的低噪声参数放大器

摘要

Embodiments of the present invention provide a device with an integrated low-noise parametric amplifier using a CCD-based structure with minimal noise gain. In one embodiment, a device which may be used for monitoring and/or diagnosing a human or an animal body comprises a CCD-based device including a first gate forming a first capacitor and a second gate forming a second capacitor, the first capacitor having a surface area larger than a surface area of the second capacitor; and a controller configured to input a signal to the CCD-based device; convert the input signal into a charge packet having a voltage associated therewith; transfer the charge packet from the first capacitor to the second capacitor of the CCD-based device, the voltage associated with the charge packet being multiplied by a ratio of the surface area of the first capacitor divided by the surface area of the second capacitor; and produce an amplified output signal from the multiplied voltage.
机译:本发明的实施例提供一种具有集成的低噪声参量放大器的设备,该器件使用具有最小噪声增益的基于CCD的结构。在一个实施例中,可用于监视和/或诊断人体或动物体的装置包括基于CCD的装置,该装置包括形成第一电容器的第一栅极和形成第二电容器的第二栅极,该第一电容器具有第二栅极。表面积大于第二电容器的表面积;控制器,被配置为向基于CCD的设备输入信号;将输入信号转换成具有与之相关的电压的电荷包;将电荷包从第一电容器转移到基于CCD的设备的第二电容器,与电荷包相关的电压乘以第一电容器的表面积与第二电容器的表面积之比。并从倍增电压产生放大的输出信号。

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